Chapter 11- Corporations Flashcards

1
Q

Regular C corporations are taxed as

A

separate legal taxpaying entities

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2
Q

S corporations are taxed as

A

flow-through entities similar to partnerships.

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3
Q

Prior to 2018, the U.S. corporate tax rate structure had eight tax brackets with progressive marginal tax rates ranging from 15 percent to 39 percent. Starting in 2018, corporations are subject to a flat income tax rate of

A

21%

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4
Q

A personal service corporation is substantially ____ ____

A

employee owned

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5
Q

Health, Law, Engineering, Architecture, Accounting/Actuary, Performing Arts and Consulting are all activities of

A

Personal Service Corporations

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6
Q

If a corporation generates a net capital gain, the net gain is included in ____ ____and the tax is computed at the ____ rate

A

ordinary income;regular

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7
Q

Ordinary income and capital gains are taxed at ___ rates

A

same

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8
Q

Corporations are not allowed to deduct capital losses against ____ _____ and may only apply them to _____ _____

A

ordinary income; Capital gains

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9
Q

If capital losses cannot be used in the year they occur, they may be carried back _ years and forward _ years to offset capital gains in those years.

A

3,5

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10
Q

When a long-term capital loss is carried to another year, it is treated as a ____ ____ capital loss, and may be offset against either___ ____ or _____ _____ capital gains

A

short-term, long-term or short-term

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11
Q

corporations may also carryforward net operating losses (NOLs) to offset future ____ _____

A

taxable income

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12
Q

The use of an NOL generated after December 31, 2017 is limited to ___ percent of the current year’s taxable income

A

80

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13
Q

NOLs generated prior to January 1, 2018 continue to be used ___ percent

A

100

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14
Q

for NOLs generated after December 31, ____ , the carryback provisions are repealed and NOLs may only be carried _____ indefinitely

A

2017;forward

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15
Q

previous _-year carryback and __-year carryforward rules continue to apply to NOLs generated prior to January 1, ___

A

2; 20;2018

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16
Q

dividends received deduction

A

A special deduction for corporations that receive dividend income distributions from a domestic corporation that it has an ownership interest in. Generally designed to prevent double-taxation of corporate dividends paid by a corporate subsidiary to its parent.

17
Q

corporations are allowed a deduction for all or a portion of ____ received from domestic corporations based on their percentage of ____ in the corporation paying the ______

A

dividends ; ownership ;dividend