Chapter 11 - Business Protection Flashcards

1
Q

Why would a large cash payment to accompany from McKee purchase insurance covering a major shareholder be an issue?

A

This could restrict the amount of business property relief available and create an Heritance tax problem

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2
Q

What does each partners capital account reflect in a business?

A

This reflects any profits retained by the business

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3
Q

In an equal partners business when one partner dies, unexpectedly, without any partnership agreement in place, what if anything with the deceased estate receive?

A

They would receive disproportionate amount of the value of the business as well as that persons capital accounts value

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4
Q

What is a key method used in business planning to ensure the transfer of a deceased shareholders shares

A

A cross options agreement which is where the shareholders of the business have an option to buy the shares from the estate of a deceased shareholder, and the estate has an option to sell the shares and if either party decided to exercise, their right than the other party would be bound to comply

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5
Q

What are the three main ways in which shareholder protection may be arranged

A

Buy and sell agreement – which is where there is a previously determined purchase price at which the deceased, as must sell the shares to the remaining business survivors, and the latter of must buy

Cross option agreement-this is where both parties have the right to Eva by yourself, and if one decides to exercise this right then the other must comply

Automatic accrual-this is, where is the final selling the shareholders simply leave the shares to the fellow shareholders in the will, which means that the family of the deceased shareholders would need to be compensated. However, the control of the company is safely in the hands of the survivors

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6
Q

When paying for key person insurance, such premiums can only be treated as a business expense for tax purposes if they are incurred as

A

Wholly and exclusively for the purposes of the business

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7
Q

What are the three main methods are providing critical illness cover in the event that a shareholder contracts, a serious illness

A

Whole of life policies, which pay out on either death or serious illness, which ever occurs first,

term policy is the payout on death or serious illness. Within the policy term

, a separate or standalone, CIC policy would be appropriate for assurance, provides only life cover.

These policies should be written on the trust where the beneficiaries are the colleagues of the L director, who can then buyout the shares of the afflicted shareholders family

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8
Q

A partnership will automatically be dissolved on death, unless there is what

A

A clause in the partnership agreement, setting out alternative course of action

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9
Q

When calculating the amount of cover that should be taken out on the Norm business, owning key employee, one method is typically used which is

A

The portion of profit formula

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10
Q

What main problems may affect a company if it loses one of its key employees

A

Replacement cost, business, interruptions, financial implications, lots of profits

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11
Q

What are the main two ways of calculating key person, sums assured?

A

Multi pull of salary and proportion of profits

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12
Q

What are the three elements of a share protection arrangement?

A

Transfer of shares agreement

Funding for the purchase via insurance

Documentation to ensure the funds are received three of IHT

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13
Q

What are the possible partnership protection arrangements?

A

Accrued, cross option and buy and sale agreement

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14
Q

How could a large cash payment to a company from a key person insurance, covering a major shareholder affect?

A

Restrict the amount of business property relief available and create inheritance tax problem

Essentially, just remember that key persons insurance can cause IHT issues and business property relief issues

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15
Q

Across option arrangement for a partnership is most beneficial for situations when what

A

Preserving business property relief for inheritance tax purposes

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16
Q

A self-employed plumber has taken out a loan of £40,000 to buy new equipment for his business. Why might you want any associated insurance policy to repay it on his death to have a sum assured greater than the amount of the loan

A

There may be early redemption penalties involved

17
Q

If a company has an agreement to purchase its own shares on the death of a shareholder, subject to HMRC agreement for sale with only count as what

A

Disposal for capital gains tax purposes

18
Q

The type of trust usually used with shareholder protection is what

A

Flexible, trust

19
Q

What is the main advantage of a policy that is written on another life basis in relation to share protection insurance

A

No trusts are required

20
Q

Where are claims made on a company owned life policy how are proceeds taxed?

A

Proceeds are treated as income of the company, and therefore subject to corporation tax