Chapter 11: Assessment and Treatment of Play Flashcards
Play is important for the cognitive development of which of the following skills?
A) Physical strength and endurance
B) Language, problem-solving, social interaction, creativity, and self-expression
C) Financial literacy and budgeting
Answer: B) Language, problem-solving, social interaction, creativity, and self-expression
How is play described in terms of developmental skills?
A) A random set of activities
B) A sequence of developmental skills
C) A solitary activity without any developmental impact
Answer: B) A sequence of developmental skills
Play is influenced by which factors?
A) Genetic makeup
B) Culture and socioeconomic status
C) Weather conditions
Answer: B) Culture and socioeconomic status
When did occupational science develop as an academic discipline, leading to new concepts regarding play in occupational therapy?
A) 1950s
B) 1980s
C) 2000s
Answer: B) 1980s
According to new concepts in occupational therapy, play is considered important for which aspects of a child’s life?
A) Health and quality of life
B) Academic performance
C) Physical strength
Answer: A) Health and quality of life
Who’s work emphasized playfulness through intrinsic motivation, internal control, and suspension of reality?
A) Knox
B) Bundy
C) Piaget
Answer: B) Bundy
According to Knox, playful children exhibit which of the following characteristics?
A) Rigid and structured behaviors
B) Flexible, spontaneous, curious, imaginative, and take charge
C) Quiet and reserved nature
Answer: B) Flexible, spontaneous, curious, imaginative, and take charge
What characteristic of playful children involves being imaginative and willing to explore new possibilities?
A) Flexibility
B) Curiosity
C) Imagination
Answer: C) Imagination
Who identified that playful children are flexible, spontaneous, curious, and imaginative?
A) Bundy
B) Knox
C) Vygotsky
Answer: B) Knox
Direct Learning: Which form of direct learning in play involves children physically interacting with their environment?
A. Exploration
B. Observation
C. Practice
D. Participation
Answer: Practice
Indirect Learning: What type of learning in play involves children watching others and learning from their actions?
A. Exploration
B. Observation
C. Practice
D. Participation
Answer: Observation
Participation: What is a key aspect of participation in play that emphasizes involvement and engagement?
A. Passive observation
B. Active involvement
C. Limited interaction
D. Solitary play
Answer: Active involvement