Chapter 11 Flashcards
What was the change from an agrarian society to one based on industry?
Industrial revolution
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin in America?
New England
What is capitalism?
Individuals put their capital into a business in hopes of making a profit and economic system of America
What is money used for an investment?
Capital
What is a system where people are free to buy, sell, and produce what they want
and can work where they wish?
What sets the prices of goods in a free enterprise system?
Free enterprise and or free market
What sets the prices of goods in a free enterprise system?
Supply and demand
What is technology?
Scientific discoveries that simplify work
What gives inventors legal rights to their inventions?
Patent
Who invented the Cotton Gin?
Eli Whitney
Who opened the first textile mill in the US?
Samuel Slater
What happened to demand for cotton as a result of textile mill growth in New
England?
It grow
What was the cause of the growth of cities and towns in the North?
The growth of factories
What is the difference between urban and rural?
Urban is cities and rural is countries
What were the three things necessary for Western Expansion in the United States?
Roads, steamboats,and canals
Who led a failed expedition into Kentucky, but wrote journal writings that would
help future explorers settle there?
Dr.Thomas
Who was the first permanent European settler in modern day Tennessee?
William bean