Chapter 11 Flashcards
logistics
the transporting, storing, and handling of goods in ways that match target customers’ needs and a firm’s marketing mix-both within individual firms and along a channel of distribution
physical distribution
another common name for logistics
customer service level
how rapidly and dependably a firm can deliver what they, the customers, want
physical distribution concept
says that all transporting, storing, and product handling activities of a business and a whole channel system should be coordinated as one system that seeks to minimize the cost of distribution for a given customer service level
total cost approach
involves evaluating each possible physical distribution system and identifying all of the costs of each alternative
supply chain
the complete set of firms and facilities and logistics activities that are involved in procuring materials, transforming them into intermediate or finished products, and distributing them to customers
electronic data interchange
an approach that puts info in a standardized format easily shared btw dif computer systems
transporting
the marketing function of moving goods
containerization
grouping individual items into an economical shipping quantity and sealing them in protective containers for transit to the final destination
storing
the marketing function of holding goods so they’re available when they’re needed
inventory
the amount of goods being stored
private warehouses
storing facilities owned or leased by companies for their own use
public warehouses
independent storing facilities
distribution center
a special kind of warehouse designed to speed the flow of goods and avoid unnecessary storing costs