chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the guidelines for hand tool designs

A
  1. fit the task
  2. Fit the user and hand
  3. not create injuries
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2
Q

what are the 2 kinds of grip

A

power(hand makes a fist with the forefingers on one side and the thumb on the other) and precision grip

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3
Q

when working, what are tissues you can injure

A

tendons, tendons sheathes, nerves, muscles, ligaments, veins and arteries, fascia, bones

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4
Q

Absenteeism vs Presenteeism

A

absent from work due to illness
present at work but not fully functioning due to illness

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5
Q

what percent of the population has a workplace msd?

A

20%

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6
Q

what are some issues of MSD

A
  1. LOST WORKFORCE
  2. MEDICAL RESOURCES, SOCIAL COSTS
  3. LOST KNOWLEDGE
  4. RESOURCE COSTS
  5. PAIN AND SUFFERING
  6. FAMILY AND SOCIAL IMPACTS
  7. FINANCIAL LOSSES
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7
Q

What are the causes of MSD

A
  1. Posture
  2. force
  3. Time
  4. Psychosocial aspects
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