Chapter 11 Flashcards
Psychology of Personality
Freud was known for what?
being a physician who discovered that people operate on 3 levels
What were the 3 levels Freud discovered?
Conscious (ego), Preconscious (superego), & Unconscious (id)
Id is what?
completely unconscious, irrational component, seeks immediate satisfaction (the bad guy on your shoulder)
Ego is what?
partly conscious, rational component of personality regulates thoughts
Superego is what?
partly conscious, self-evaluate, moralistic component of personality (the good guy on your shoulder)
If the demand of id or super ego is threatened or overwhelmed what are the results?
Anxiety
What are the 8 major ego defense mechanisms?
- Repression
- Displacement
- Sublimation
- Rationalization
- Projection
- Reaction Formation
- Denial
- Regression
Carl Jung is known for what?
the discovery of archetypes and the collective
What is Shadow Work?
the dark part of us
Karen Horney was known for what?
womb envy
What is Womb Envy?
men are jealous that women can give birth, women are jealous of a mans status
Alfred Adler was known for what?
feelings of inferiority and striving for superiority (people who get abused keep dating abusers)
Carl Rogers was known for what?
Discovering the humanistic perspective
Albert Bandura was known for what?
Discovering social cognitive perspective and self-efficacy
Reciprocal Determinism
we can be different in different settings
