chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Who were Christopher Columbus, Ferdinand Magellan, and Vasco De Gama, and what countries did they originally come from? What did they discover?

A

They were navigators who came from Portugal and discovered The Americas.

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2
Q

Who were the Tainos people? Describe their interactions with Columbus.

A

Native villagers who grew corn, yams, and cotton. They were friendly with columbus and his crew.

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3
Q

Describes the encounter between Hernán Cortés and the Aztecs. What did Cortes think about their religion?

A

They were not friendly and got into brawl.

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4
Q

Who was Osei Tutu? What rights did he claim, and from whom did he get these rights? How were his people linked?

A

He was an able military leader, he claimed that his right to rule came from heaven, and that people in the kingdom were linked by spiritual bonds

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5
Q

Tell me about the expedition of Ferdinand Magellan? What is so significant about the one ship and 18 sailors that survived the expedition?

A

Magellan found a passage that later became known as the Strait of Magellan. The ships emerged into Balboa’s South Sea. Magellan renamed the sea the Pacific, from the Latin word meaning peaceful.

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6
Q

What are the four causes of European exploration?

A

Trade, technology, money, and religion.

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7
Q

Christopher Columbus:

A

an Italian navigator who came from Portugal and discovered The Americas.

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7
Q

Ferdinand Magellan:

A

A portuguese nobleman

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8
Q

Hernan Cortes

A

a conquistador from cuba

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9
Q

Middle Passage:

A

slave trade route

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10
Q

Montezuma

A

A son of a king who was made and poisoned the water naming it montezuma’s revenge.

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11
Q

taino

A

native villagers who interacted with Christopher Columbus in a friendly way.

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12
Q

columbian exchange

A

The transfer of foods, plants, animals, people, and diseases all across the world in 1492.

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