Chapter 11 Flashcards

Know the bone terms

1
Q

Breast bone

A

Sternum

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2
Q

condition of the joint immobolity

A

Anklyosis

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3
Q

Joint pain

A

Arthralgia

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4
Q

without strength

A

asthenia

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5
Q

without muscular coordination

A

ataxia

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6
Q

without muscle tone

A

atonic

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7
Q

atrophy

A

without the process of development (often due to lack of use)

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8
Q

inflammation of the median nerve associated with excessive use (sx: carpalgia, edema, numbness, & or atrophy)

A

carpal tunnel syndrome or C.T.S

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9
Q

difficult or pain development process

A

dystrophy

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10
Q

excessive development process

A

hypertrophy

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11
Q

underdevelopment process

A

hypotrophy

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12
Q

the upper portion of the pelvis

A

ilium

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13
Q

pain upon movement

A

kinesialgia

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14
Q

condition of hunchback spinal curvature

A

kyphosis

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15
Q

condition of a convex or swayback spinal curvature

A

lordosis

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16
Q

dislocation

A

luxation

17
Q

a spirochete infection secondary to a deer tick bite (treated with antibiotics)

A

lyme disease

18
Q

a bone softening disease (due to a vitamin D deficiency or renal dysfunction)

A

osteomalacia

19
Q

condition of bass mass reduction (resulting in porousness of bone, weakness, or fracture)

A

osteoporosis

20
Q

weakness (remarkable)

A

paresis

21
Q

half or one-sided weakness

A

hemiparesis

22
Q

paralysis of all four limbs

A

quadriplegia

23
Q

condition of the posterior ā€˜Sā€™ spine curvature

A

scoliosis

24
Q

a condition of spinal canal narrowing (results in pain, pressure, or paresis)

A

spinal stenosis

25
Q

twist, twisted

A

torsion

26
Q

joint puncture to remove fliud

A

anthrocentesis

27
Q

procedure or process of joint examination with an instrument

A

anthroscopy

28
Q

condition of hardening

A

sclerosis

29
Q

fracture

A

FX