Chapter 11 Flashcards
What is conjunctivitis also called ?
Pink eye
What is the medical term for inflammation of the conjunctiva ?
Conjunctivitis
What does the R/CF ophthalm/o mean ?
Eye
What is the medical term for diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the eye ?
Ophthalmology
What is the medical term for a medical specialist in ophthalmology ?
Ophthalmologist
What is the medical term for abnormal sensitivity to light due to pain in the eyes ?
Photophobia
What does the R/CF phot/o mean ?
Light
What is the medical term for professionals skilled in the measurement of vision ?
Optometrists
What is the medical term for inflammation of the eyelid ?
Blepharitis
What does the root blephar mean ?
Eyelid
What is a hordeolum also called ?
Stye
What is the medical term for abscess in an eyelash follicle ?
Hordeolum
What is the medical term for drooping down of the upper eyelid or an organ ?
Ptosis
What does the medical term for showing it containing a lot of pus ?
Purulent
What medical term means dropping if the upper eyelid ?
Blepharoptosis
What does the suffix ptosis mean ?
Drooping
What does the suffix plasty mean ?
Surgical repair
What is amblyopia also known as ?
Lazy eye
What is the medical term for fast, uncontrollable movements of the eyeballs ?
Nystagmus
What does root opia mean ?
Sight
What does the prefix ambly mean ?
Dull
What is the medical term for failure or incomplete development of pathways of vision to the brain ?
Amblyopia
What is strabismus also known as ?
Cross - eyed
What is the medical term for pertaining to the eye ?
Ocular
What does the root ocul mean ?
Eye
What does the R/CF opt/o mean ?
Vision
What does the suffix metrist mean ?
Skilled in measurement
What does the suffix metry mean ?
Process of measuring
What is the medical term for someone skilled in the measurement of vision but who cannot treat eye diseases or prescribe medication ?
Optometrist
What is the medical term for profession of the measurement of vision ?
Optometry
What does the root strab mean ?
Squint
What does the suffix ismus mean ?
Take action
What is the medical term for turning it an eye away from its normal position ?
Strabismus
What does the prefix eso mean ?
Inward
What does the prefix exo mean ?
Outward
What does the root trop mean ?
Turn
What is the medical term for turning the eye inward toward the nose ?
Esotropia
What is the medical term for turning the eye outwards away from the nose ?
Exotropia
What does the suffix ia mean ?
Condition
What is the medical term for inability to focus light days that enter the eye in different planes ?
Astigmatism
What does the root stigmat mean ?
Focus
What does the suffix ism mean ?
Process
What does the root myop mean ?
To blink
What is the medical term for able to see close objects but unable to see distant objects ?
Myopia
What is the medical term for dye that produces a vivid green color under a blue light to diagnose corneal abrasion and foreign bodies ?
Fluorescein
What is the medical term for complete or partial opacity if the lens ?
Cataract
What is the medical term for loss of vision due to increased intraocular pressure ?
Glaucoma
What does the suffix oma mean ?
Mass, tumor
What does the root glauc mean ?
Lens opacity
What is caused by foreign bodies, by direct trauma ( like being poked by a fingernail) or by ill- fitting contact lenses ?
Corneal abrasions
What is the medical term for instrument for viewing the retina ?
Ophthalmoscope
What does the suffix scope mean ?
Instrument for viewing
What does the suffix scopy mean ?
To view, examine
What is the medical term for when the retina may separate partially or completely from its underlying choroid layer, creating a retinal tear or hole ? ( the patient sees a dark shadows invading his it her peripheral vision
Retinal detachment
What is the snellen letter chart for ?
Distance vision
What is the jager reading card for ?
Near vision
What is the ishihara color system for ?
Color vision
What is the medical term for the sharpness and clearness of vision, is tested for each eye with the opposite eye covered with a solid object ?
Visual acuity
What does the R/CF Audi/o mean ?
Hearing
What do the medical teen for study of hearing disorders ?
Audiology
What is the medical term for specialist in the evaluation of hearing function ?
Audiologist
What is the medical term for inflammation of the middle ear ?
Otitis media
What does the root ot mean ?
Ear
What is the medical term for medical specialist in diseases of the ear?
Otologist
What is the medical term for diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the ear ?
Otology
What is the medical term for ears, nose, and throat medical specialist ?
Otorhinolaryngologist
What is the medical term for waxy secretion of glands of the external ear ?
Cerumen
What is the medical term for pertaining to the tympanic membrane (eardrum) or tympanic activity ?
Tympanic
What does the root tympan mean ?
Eardrum
What is otitis externa also known as ?
Swimmers ear
What is the medical term for disorder if the inner ear with acute attacks or tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing loss ?
Meniere disease
What is the medical term persistent ringing, whistling, clicking, or booming noise in the ears ?
Tinnitus
What is the medical term for sensation of spinning or whirling ?
Vertigo
What is the medical term for instrument to measure hearing ?
Audiometer
What is the medical term for instrument for examining the external and middle ears ?
Otoscope
What is the medical term for incision in the tympanic membrane ?
Myringotomy