Chapter 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What is conjunctivitis also called ?

A

Pink eye

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2
Q

What is the medical term for inflammation of the conjunctiva ?

A

Conjunctivitis

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3
Q

What does the R/CF ophthalm/o mean ?

A

Eye

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4
Q

What is the medical term for diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the eye ?

A

Ophthalmology

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5
Q

What is the medical term for a medical specialist in ophthalmology ?

A

Ophthalmologist

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6
Q

What is the medical term for abnormal sensitivity to light due to pain in the eyes ?

A

Photophobia

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7
Q

What does the R/CF phot/o mean ?

A

Light

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8
Q

What is the medical term for professionals skilled in the measurement of vision ?

A

Optometrists

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9
Q

What is the medical term for inflammation of the eyelid ?

A

Blepharitis

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10
Q

What does the root blephar mean ?

A

Eyelid

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11
Q

What is a hordeolum also called ?

A

Stye

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12
Q

What is the medical term for abscess in an eyelash follicle ?

A

Hordeolum

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13
Q

What is the medical term for drooping down of the upper eyelid or an organ ?

A

Ptosis

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14
Q

What does the medical term for showing it containing a lot of pus ?

A

Purulent

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15
Q

What medical term means dropping if the upper eyelid ?

A

Blepharoptosis

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16
Q

What does the suffix ptosis mean ?

A

Drooping

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17
Q

What does the suffix plasty mean ?

A

Surgical repair

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18
Q

What is amblyopia also known as ?

A

Lazy eye

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19
Q

What is the medical term for fast, uncontrollable movements of the eyeballs ?

A

Nystagmus

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20
Q

What does root opia mean ?

A

Sight

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21
Q

What does the prefix ambly mean ?

A

Dull

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22
Q

What is the medical term for failure or incomplete development of pathways of vision to the brain ?

A

Amblyopia

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23
Q

What is strabismus also known as ?

A

Cross - eyed

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24
Q

What is the medical term for pertaining to the eye ?

A

Ocular

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25
Q

What does the root ocul mean ?

A

Eye

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26
Q

What does the R/CF opt/o mean ?

A

Vision

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27
Q

What does the suffix metrist mean ?

A

Skilled in measurement

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28
Q

What does the suffix metry mean ?

A

Process of measuring

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29
Q

What is the medical term for someone skilled in the measurement of vision but who cannot treat eye diseases or prescribe medication ?

A

Optometrist

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30
Q

What is the medical term for profession of the measurement of vision ?

A

Optometry

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31
Q

What does the root strab mean ?

A

Squint

32
Q

What does the suffix ismus mean ?

A

Take action

33
Q

What is the medical term for turning it an eye away from its normal position ?

A

Strabismus

34
Q

What does the prefix eso mean ?

A

Inward

35
Q

What does the prefix exo mean ?

A

Outward

36
Q

What does the root trop mean ?

A

Turn

37
Q

What is the medical term for turning the eye inward toward the nose ?

A

Esotropia

38
Q

What is the medical term for turning the eye outwards away from the nose ?

A

Exotropia

39
Q

What does the suffix ia mean ?

A

Condition

40
Q

What is the medical term for inability to focus light days that enter the eye in different planes ?

A

Astigmatism

41
Q

What does the root stigmat mean ?

A

Focus

42
Q

What does the suffix ism mean ?

A

Process

43
Q

What does the root myop mean ?

A

To blink

44
Q

What is the medical term for able to see close objects but unable to see distant objects ?

A

Myopia

45
Q

What is the medical term for dye that produces a vivid green color under a blue light to diagnose corneal abrasion and foreign bodies ?

A

Fluorescein

46
Q

What is the medical term for complete or partial opacity if the lens ?

A

Cataract

47
Q

What is the medical term for loss of vision due to increased intraocular pressure ?

A

Glaucoma

48
Q

What does the suffix oma mean ?

A

Mass, tumor

49
Q

What does the root glauc mean ?

A

Lens opacity

50
Q

What is caused by foreign bodies, by direct trauma ( like being poked by a fingernail) or by ill- fitting contact lenses ?

A

Corneal abrasions

51
Q

What is the medical term for instrument for viewing the retina ?

A

Ophthalmoscope

52
Q

What does the suffix scope mean ?

A

Instrument for viewing

53
Q

What does the suffix scopy mean ?

A

To view, examine

54
Q

What is the medical term for when the retina may separate partially or completely from its underlying choroid layer, creating a retinal tear or hole ? ( the patient sees a dark shadows invading his it her peripheral vision

A

Retinal detachment

55
Q

What is the snellen letter chart for ?

A

Distance vision

56
Q

What is the jager reading card for ?

A

Near vision

57
Q

What is the ishihara color system for ?

A

Color vision

58
Q

What is the medical term for the sharpness and clearness of vision, is tested for each eye with the opposite eye covered with a solid object ?

A

Visual acuity

59
Q

What does the R/CF Audi/o mean ?

A

Hearing

60
Q

What do the medical teen for study of hearing disorders ?

A

Audiology

61
Q

What is the medical term for specialist in the evaluation of hearing function ?

A

Audiologist

62
Q

What is the medical term for inflammation of the middle ear ?

A

Otitis media

63
Q

What does the root ot mean ?

A

Ear

64
Q

What is the medical term for medical specialist in diseases of the ear?

A

Otologist

65
Q

What is the medical term for diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the ear ?

A

Otology

66
Q

What is the medical term for ears, nose, and throat medical specialist ?

A

Otorhinolaryngologist

67
Q

What is the medical term for waxy secretion of glands of the external ear ?

A

Cerumen

68
Q

What is the medical term for pertaining to the tympanic membrane (eardrum) or tympanic activity ?

A

Tympanic

69
Q

What does the root tympan mean ?

A

Eardrum

70
Q

What is otitis externa also known as ?

A

Swimmers ear

71
Q

What is the medical term for disorder if the inner ear with acute attacks or tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing loss ?

A

Meniere disease

72
Q

What is the medical term persistent ringing, whistling, clicking, or booming noise in the ears ?

A

Tinnitus

73
Q

What is the medical term for sensation of spinning or whirling ?

A

Vertigo

74
Q

What is the medical term for instrument to measure hearing ?

A

Audiometer

75
Q

What is the medical term for instrument for examining the external and middle ears ?

A

Otoscope

76
Q

What is the medical term for incision in the tympanic membrane ?

A

Myringotomy