Chapter 10 Vocab Flashcards

0
Q

A paid professional hired to devise a campaign strategy and manage a campaign

A

Political Consultant

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1
Q

A statewide primary election of delegates to a political party’s national convention to help a party determine its presidential nominee.

A

Presidential Primary

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2
Q

A poll taken for the candidate on a nearly daily basis as Election Day approaches

A

Tracking Poll

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3
Q

A small group of individuals who are led in discussion by a professional consultant to gather opinions and responses to candidates responses

A

Focus Group

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4
Q

A series of acts passed by congress in attempt to limit and regulate the size and sources of contributions and expenditures in political campaigns

A

Corrupt Practices Acts

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5
Q

An act passed in 1939 that prohibited a political group from spending more than $3 million in any campaign and limited any individual contributions to a committee to $5,000

A

Hatch Act

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6
Q

Campaign contributions that evade contribution limits by being given to parties and party committees to help fund general party activities.

A

Soft Money

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7
Q

Nonregulated contributions from PAC’s, ideological organizations, and individuals.

A

Independent Expenditures

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8
Q

The practice of adding together maximin individual campaign contributions to increase their impact on their candidate.

A

Bundling

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9
Q

A presidential primary in which contending candidates compete for popular votes but the results have little or no impact on the section of delegates to the national convention.

A

Beauty Contest

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10
Q

A party leader or elected official who is given the right to vote at the party’s national convention.

A

Superdelegate

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11
Q

A closed meeting of party leaders to select party candidates or to decide on policy

A

Caucus

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12
Q

The presidential candidate who appears to have the most momentum at a given time in the primary season

A

Front-Runner

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13
Q

The date on which a number of presidential primaries are held

A

Super Tuesday

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14
Q

The practice of moving presidential primaries to the early part of the campaign to maximize the impact of certain states or regions on the nomination

A

Front-Loading

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15
Q

A committee used by political parties at their national conventions to determine which delegates may participate

A

Credentials Committee

16
Q

A person on the partisan slate that is selected early in the presidential election year according to state laws and the applicable political party apparatus

A

Elector

17
Q

A secret ballot prepared, distributed, and tabulated by government officials at public expense

A

Australian Ballot

18
Q

A form of general election ballot in which candidates for elective office are grouped together under the title of each office

A

Office block or Massachusetts Ballot

19
Q

A form of general election ballot in which candidates for elective office are arranged in one column under their respective party labels and symbols

A

Party Column or Indiana Ballot

20
Q

The influence of a popular candidate on the electoral success of other candidates on the same party ticket

A

Coattail Effect

21
Q

The % of citizens taking part in the election process

A

Voter turnout

22
Q

When people purposively and rationally decide not to become informed on an issue because they believe that their vote will it be a determining one

A

Rational Ignorance Effect

23
Q

The entry of a persons name onto the list of eligible voters for elections

A

Registration

24
Q

A category of people within a society who have similar levels of income and similar types of occupations

A

Socioeconomic Status

25
Q

Voting for a candidate based of how he/she stands on a particular issue

A

Issue Voting