Chapter 10 – The Changing Family Flashcards

1
Q

What is the U.S. marriage rate compared to other Western nations?

A

Higher

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2
Q

What is the U.S. divorce rate compared to other Western nations?

A

Higher

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3
Q

What is the % divorce rate of the U.S., and % Italy and % Spain?

A

42 vs. 8

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4
Q

What % of couples are cohabitating?

A

10

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5
Q

What range % of marriages end in divorce?

A

40-50

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6
Q

What % of people are married?

A

56.4

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7
Q

What % of people are divorced?

A

10.4

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8
Q

What % of people have never been married?

A

26.9

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9
Q

What % of people are widowed?

A

6.3

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10
Q

What is the influence of educational attainment on marriage?

A

People with no more than a high school degree are less likely than college graduates to marry at all

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11
Q

What is the influence of educational attainment on divorce?

A

People with no more than a high school degree are less likely than college graduates to get divorced if they marry.

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12
Q

What % of children live with one parent?

A

30.2

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13
Q

From highest to lowest, how do the %s of one-parent households compare between racial/ethnic groups?

A

Black, Latino, White, Asian

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14
Q

What is the likelihood of divorce if people cohabit before marriage?

A

More

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15
Q

Why did the divorce rate increase during the 1960s and 1970s?

A

Increasing economic independence of women as they entered the workforce, disapproval of divorce has declined, divorces became easier to obtain legally.

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16
Q

What types of marriages are beneficial?

A

Good marriages

17
Q

What types of marriages are not beneficial?

A

Bad marriages

18
Q

How do children of one-parent households compare in educational attainment?

A

Less likely to graduate high school or attend college

19
Q

How does divorce affect drug and alcohol use in children?

A

More use

20
Q

How does divorce affect emotional distress and other psychological problems?

A

More distress

21
Q

Who fares better - children in high-quality day cares or children who stay at home?

A

Children in high-quality day cares