chapter 10: services: the intangible product Flashcards
what is a service
any intangible offering that involves an act, performance, or effort that cannot be physically possessed
inseparable production and consumption
production and consumption are simultaneous
-little opportunity to test a service before use
-lower risk by offering warrantees
inconsistancy
the more humans required to provide a service, the more likely that the service quality will be inconsistent because the quality may vary each time
-can reduce variability through training and replacing people with machines
service gap
when a service fails to meet the expectations that cultures have about and how it should be delivered
gaps model: knowledge gap
reflects the difference between customers’ expectations and the firm’s perception of those expectations
gaps model: the standards gap
pertains to the difference between the firm’s perceptions of customers expectations and the service standards it sets
gaps model: the delivery gap
the difference between the firm’s service standards and the actual service it provides to customers
gaps model: the communication gap
refers to the difference between the actual service provided to customers and the service that the firm’s promotion program promises