Chapter 10 Section 3 Flashcards

1
Q

government in which a small group of people rule

A

Oligarchy

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2
Q

Greek military formation of heavily armed foot soldiers who moved together as a unit

A

Phalanx

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3
Q

unjust use of power, or in ancient Greece a government run by a strong ruler

A

Tyranny

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4
Q

form of government in which citizens hold political power

A

Democracy

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5
Q

membership in a state or community which gives a person civil and political rights and obligations

A

Citizenship

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6
Q

cultural variety

A

Diversity

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7
Q

democracy in which people elect representatives to make the nation’s laws

A

Representative democracy

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8
Q

nine judges chosen annually at random

A

Archons

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9
Q

council of 500 who decide issues that should come before the assembly

A

Boule

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10
Q

laws that seemed unnecessarily harsh or severe.

A

Draconian law

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