Chapter 10 quiz Flashcards

1
Q

When did Hawai’i become more focused on sugar?

A

1870’s

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2
Q

What were the challenges of planting sugar cane

A

Rodents, plant diseases, and insects

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3
Q

In 1882 the planters formed an organization, what was it called?

A

Plant Labor and Supply Co

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4
Q

What was Hawai’i’s greatest assets for growing sugarcane?

A

water

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5
Q

True or false did the plantations in Hawaii decrease?

A

True, but the land area grew

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6
Q

How much land was used for the plantation?

A

around 10,000 acres, in 1880 it jumped to 22,000 acres!!

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7
Q

How long does it take to produce sugar?

A

18 months or half a year just for it to mature then it takes several more months because of processing it and selling it.

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8
Q

Did planters with small plantations plant a lot?

A

No!! Because sugarcane takes up a lot of space!

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9
Q

What happened between 1866 and 1867 in Hawai’i?

A

Economic depression hit Hawai’i

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10
Q

How did the high tariff make it difficult to sell products?

A

Because planters and their agents couldn’t pay their bills.

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11
Q

What were the two ways to end the high tariff?

A

annexation and reciprocity treaty

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12
Q

When did the Hawaiian government propose a reciprocity treaty?

A

As early as 1848 and again in 1852

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13
Q

What was the US Senate known for?

A

The person who approved the treaties

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14
Q

What was Hawai’i’s strategy to benfit the United States both militarily and commercially?

A

Location

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15
Q

In 1875 during Kalakaus regin was the reciprocity treaty successful?

A

Yes, it was negotiated

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16
Q

Was the reciprocity treaty temporary?

A

No

17
Q

What did Kalakau urge the United States president?

A

To adopt the treaties

18
Q

Who declared that the treaty would hurt southern rice and producers

A

Southern senators

19
Q

Who is The Big Five?

A

a company that would go on to dominate Hawai’i’s economy

20
Q

Who was the oldest of The Big Five?

A

C. Brewer & Co., Ltd

21
Q

Who was the ONLY factor founded by missionaries

A

Castle & Cooke, LTD

22
Q

Who was the only one in the Big Five that founded sugar ALONE?

A

Alexander & Baldwin