chapter 10 part 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a option?

A

it is a contract between to parties the buyer (long position) and the seller (short position).

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2
Q

what are the 2 types of options?

A

Call option - The buyer has the option to buy at time. the seller is obligated to abide.
put option - the seller has the option to sell at time. the buyer is obligated to abide

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3
Q

What is the strike price?

A

The price agreed up that the asset can be bought or sold in the future.

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4
Q

what is an American style option?

A

its a option that can be exercised any time up to the expiration date

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5
Q

what is a euro style option?

A

an option that can only be exercised on its expiration date

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6
Q

Whats a LEAP? long term anticipation security

A

same as risks and as regular options just longer term

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7
Q

what is “opening transaction” and “opening sell transaction” ?

A

starting a call option and put option

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8
Q

what are 3 possible outcomes after starting an options contract?

A
  1. Offsetting - buying or selling same amount shares in asset. which cancels contract
  2. exercising option
  3. letting contract expire
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9
Q

what is in-the-money, at-the-money, out-of-the-money?

A

profitable, about to profitable, not profitable

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10
Q

what is time value?

A

it is a measure of uncertainty of an option based on time

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11
Q

where are options listed?

A

The Montreal exchange and the ice futures exchange

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12
Q

what is a covered call?

A

its when a covered call writer sells call options believe the stock is not going to rise in price, they already own shares in the company. if the price goes up they are obligated to sell to the buyer but can still make money because of the premium and they bought the shares for less

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13
Q

what is a cash covered put writing?

A

put option writer keeps enough cash to cover strike price incase it get exercised. also known as a nearly covered put writing

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14
Q

what are the two types of futures?

A
  1. financial futures
    stocks, bonds, currencies, interest rates, stock indices
  2. commodity futures
    gold, crude oil, grains and oilseeds, dairy, livestock, forestry
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15
Q

what is the difference between a futures contract and a futures agreement?

A
  1. futures contract is on an exchange

2. futures agreement is on the OTC markets

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16
Q

who is the short position and the long position in a futures contract?

A

The buyer is the long position the seller is the short position