Chapter 10; Maslow: Holistic-Dynamic Theory Flashcards
Definition of Holistic-Dynamic Theory
A whole person constantly motivated by one need or another with potential to grow towards health (self-actualization)
Hierarchy of Conative Needs (4)
Lower level fulfilled before higher level
Self fulfillment
Realization of potential
Desire to become fully creative
Aesthetic Needs
One strongly desires beautiful and orderly surroundings
Prefer beauty to ugliness and aesthetically
Cognitive Needs
Desire to know, to solve mysteries, to understand, to be curious
Neurotic Needs
Perpetuate an unhealthy style of life and have no value in striving for self-actualization
What do neurotic needs lead to?
Stagnation or pathology
Pathological relationships
The Jonah Complex
Fear of being one’s best that is characterized by one’s attempt to run away from their destiny
How is holistic-dynamic theory connected to positive psychology?
Positive psychology emphasizes hope, optimism, and well-being
Deal with happiness, gratitude, health, resilience, and flow