Chapter 10: Lighting Flashcards
barn doors
metal flaps mounted in front of a lighting instrument that control the spread of light beam
baselight
even, nondirectional light necessary for the camera to operate optimally
broad
a floodlight with a broadside, panlike reflector
clip light
small internal reflector spotlight that is clipped to scenery or furniture with a gator clip
color temperature
the standard by which we measure the relative reddishness or bluishness of white light indoor:3200 outdoor:5600 kelvin
cookie
a popularization of the original term cucoloris. any pattern cut out of thin metal that when placed inside or in front of an ellipsoidal light produces a shadow
dimmer
a device that controls the intensity
ellipsoidal spotlight
spotlight that produces a very defined beam, which can be shaped with shutters
flag
a thin rectangular sheet of metal, plastic etc used to block light from falling on a specific area
floodlight
produces diffused light with a relatively undefined beam edge
flourescent
lamps that generate light by activating a gas filled tube to give off ultraviolet radiation which lights up the phosphorus coating in the tube
foot candle
the amount of light that falls on an object, one foot candle is the amount of light from a single candle that falls on a 1 square foot light source, 1 foot away from the candle
fresnel spotlight
one of the most common spotlights named after the inventor of its lens, has steplike concentric rings