Chapter 10: Lighting Flashcards

1
Q

barn doors

A

metal flaps mounted in front of a lighting instrument that control the spread of light beam

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2
Q

baselight

A

even, nondirectional light necessary for the camera to operate optimally

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3
Q

broad

A

a floodlight with a broadside, panlike reflector

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4
Q

clip light

A

small internal reflector spotlight that is clipped to scenery or furniture with a gator clip

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5
Q

color temperature

A

the standard by which we measure the relative reddishness or bluishness of white light indoor:3200 outdoor:5600 kelvin

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6
Q

cookie

A

a popularization of the original term cucoloris. any pattern cut out of thin metal that when placed inside or in front of an ellipsoidal light produces a shadow

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7
Q

dimmer

A

a device that controls the intensity

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8
Q

ellipsoidal spotlight

A

spotlight that produces a very defined beam, which can be shaped with shutters

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9
Q

flag

A

a thin rectangular sheet of metal, plastic etc used to block light from falling on a specific area

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10
Q

floodlight

A

produces diffused light with a relatively undefined beam edge

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11
Q

flourescent

A

lamps that generate light by activating a gas filled tube to give off ultraviolet radiation which lights up the phosphorus coating in the tube

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12
Q

foot candle

A

the amount of light that falls on an object, one foot candle is the amount of light from a single candle that falls on a 1 square foot light source, 1 foot away from the candle

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13
Q

fresnel spotlight

A

one of the most common spotlights named after the inventor of its lens, has steplike concentric rings

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