Chapter 10: Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

What are ethics?

A

Ethics are codes concerned with distinguishing between good and bad to create rules and principles that govern behaviour.

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2
Q

How are ethics applied in… a) Technology b) Business Strategy c) Finance?

A

Technology: Privacy, Surveillance, Data Collection & Storage and Employee Monitoring.
Business Strategy: Moving Operations Abroad, Monopolies and Dealing with Competitors.
Finance: Pay on time, realistic forecasts and proper accounting.

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3
Q

What are the 3 philosophical approaches to ethics?

A

[1] Absolutists: Some actions are wrong - no exceptions. [2] Relativists: Context matters to decide if something is right or wrong (culture or historical period etc.)
[3] Consequentialism: Impact determines if something was right or wrong (hindsight effect), wouldn’t have prevented issues like environmental damage.

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4
Q

What is a corporate code of ethics?

A

A statement of the companies ethical position on a variety of subjects. It’s collected and published to all employees and possibly the public as a means of improving the companies image.

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5
Q

Why would a company publicise the code of ethics?

A

To create a desirable image of themselves.

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6
Q

What does Coca Cola’s code of ethics say?

A

[1] Will never engage in unfair on deceitful practices.
[2] Always present products in an honest manner.
[3] Will not pay for competitive advantage like the pepsi recipe etc.

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7
Q

Are unethical practices ever worth it?

A

Abiding by ethics harms potential short run income with restrictions but a positive image ensures long term success. Avoiding detection could provide benefit but if caught there are huge issues like fines etc.

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8
Q

What are the 6 benefits of good ethical foundations?

A

[1] Reduce risks for shareholders.
[2] Easier to raise capital with a good image.
[3] More sales when customers think well of you.
[4] No damages or lawsuits to pay.
[5] Attract good employees with the good reputation.
[6] Easier to persuade other companies to enter partnerships, mergers and other joint ventures.

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