Chapter 10 - Audit completion Flashcards
Two ways to review financial statement:
- compliance check
- sense check
Compliance check
Checklist to ensure everything is there
Sense check
Conclusions reached match financial statements
Why should an auditor use analytical procedures?
- Interpretation - the financial statements should be reviewed, considering absolute figures and ratios
- Investigation - unusual movements or numbers should have been identified as audit risks so the answers to questions should be in the audit working papers
- Corroboration - if answers cannot be found in working papers then further work is required
The auditor should accumulate misstatement identifies during the audit and:
- Inform management
- Reassess materiality
- Determine whether uncorrected misstatements are material, individually or in aggregate
- Seek written representations from management to confirm that the effect of uncorrected misstatements is immaterial
Rule for opening balances:
- Opening balances must match p/y closing balances
- If opening balances are misstated, then the financial statements for the current year may also be misstated
Opening balance for current engagement:
checking last year audited balances have correctly been brought forward
Opening balances
If auditor didn’t audit last year’s financial statements
- Agree b/f figures to last year financial statements
- Assess accounting policies have been appropriately applied to opening balances
- Perform at least one:
1. review previous auditors working papers
2. consider whether this years audit procedures provide evidence over opening balances
3. Perform specific procedures on opening balances
Subsequent events
- Adjusting events
- Non-adjusting events
Adjusting events and examples
- Provide evidence of conditions existing at the date of the financial statements
- The financial statements should be adjusted
Examples
- Resolution of a court case
- Major customer enters liquidation
- Evidence of NRV of inventory
- Discovery of fraud or error
Non adjusting events and examples
Provide evidence of conditions arising after the date of financial statements
- If material, the event should be disclosed (adjust only if going concern status affected)
Examples
- Destruction of an asset by fire
- Dividends declared after the year end
- Announcement of plan to close part of the business
Active duty
Between year end and auditors report signed
Perform procedures to ensure subsequent events have been account for properly
Written representations that all subsequent events adjusted/disclosed
Carry out procedures to find things/events
Passive duty
Between Auditor’s report signed and financial statements issued
No obligation to perform procedures but must discuss with management/take appropriate action if they become aware of events which require adjustment/disclosure