Chapter 10 - Air Conditioning And Refrigeration Flashcards

1
Q

What unit of air conditioning are used when the area is close together, being used for similar purposes or have same humidity zones?

A

Forced air units

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2
Q

Once the type of air conditioning unit is chosen what is the next step?

A

to figure out the appropriate size

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3
Q

In a refrigeration system what is the major consideration?

A

Heat load calculation

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4
Q

What two types of air conditioning units are used?

A

Forced air and hot and chilled water system

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5
Q

What refrigerant is used in the absorption refrigeration system?

A

Either water, ammonia, or lithium bromide

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6
Q

Where is the expendable refrigeration system used?

A

Used in trucks, railroad cars, and shipping containers that contain perishable goods.

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7
Q

What 3 types of refrigerant is used in expendable refrigeration systems?

A

Liquid nitrogen, carbon dioxide, and liquid helium.

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8
Q

What type of refrigeration system moves heat from one area to another by the use of electrical energy?

A

Thermoelectric refrigerant systems

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9
Q

What refrigeration systems are used when ultra low temperatures are required?

A

Multistage refrigeration systems

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10
Q

What does TEV stand for?

A

Thermostatic expansion valve

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11
Q

Describe the refrigeration cycle

A

Enters through the compressor, condenser, metering device, and out the evaporator

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12
Q

At two stage compound system can attain a temperature at what degrees?

A

-80 degrees F

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13
Q

A three stage compound system can attain a temperature at what degrees?

A

-135 degrees F

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14
Q

What 2 groups are evaporates divided into?

A

1.evaporators that cool air that in turn cools the the product. 2. Evaporators that cool a liquid that in turn cools the product

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15
Q

What is a control device that responds to changes In temperature and directly or indirectly controls the temperature?

A

Thermostat

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16
Q

What 3 types of thermostats are used?

A

Heating, cooling and dual.

17
Q

What is the common sensing element in a thermostat?

A

Bimetal (made of metal and brass)

18
Q

What 3 categories are associated with electrical room thermostats?

A

Line voltage, low voltage and millivoltage

19
Q

What does AEV stand for?

A

Automatic expansion valve

20
Q

What is valve is the most widely used expansion device?

A

TEV

21
Q

What is a receiver?

A

Storage tank for liquid refrigerant

22
Q

What are the 4 types of single phase motors used in hermetic assemblies?

A

Split phase, capacitor start induction run, capacitor start capacitor run, and permanent split phase.

23
Q

What type of single phase motor has a limited starting torque and is usually used with window air conditioners?

A

Split phase

24
Q

What are the 2 basic types of circuits?

A

Load and control

25
Q

What is a load?

A

Any device that consumes electrical energy

26
Q

If an ohmeter reads zero what does that mean?

A

The winding is grounded

27
Q

What is the difference in start and run capacitors?

A

Start- connected in series with starting windings. Run- connected in the circuit between the line side of the starting and running windings.

28
Q

What type of starting relay is electromagnetic and is used with split phase, induction run motors?

A

Current

29
Q

What’s the maximum temperature in a cascade refrigeration system?

A

-50 degrees F

30
Q

3 R’s of refrigeration cycle?

A

reclaim, recycle, recover

31
Q

Which refrigerant is being phased out?

A

R-22

32
Q

Which refrigerant replaced the r-22?

A

R 410A

33
Q

Which refrigerants can we use?

A

R 134A, R 407C, R410A R417A