Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the people’s charter of 1838 petition for?

A

suffrage for all men and annual parliamentary elections

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2
Q

Who were the zionists?

A

jews who worked for a homeland in Palestine

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3
Q

What was captain Alfred Dreyfus accused of in the Dreyfus affair?

A

selling military secrets

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4
Q

What did it mean to be a dominion?

A

it meant that a country was domestically self-governing but part of the British empire

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5
Q

Why did Great Britain establish a penal colony in Australia?

A

to relieve overcrowding in English prisons

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6
Q

To which country did the most Irish emigrants go during the great famine?

A

united states

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7
Q

How were most of the territory west of texas obtained by the united states

A

Mexican-American war

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8
Q

Who was the american inventor and industrialist who made factory production more efficient by introducing the assembly line?

A

hnery ford

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9
Q

What did the emancipation proclimation do?

A

declared all slaves in the confederate states as free

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10
Q

What concept is the theory of evolution based on?

A

natural selection

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11
Q

Before the reform act of 1832 who were the only british citizens who could vote?

A

owners of large landholdings

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12
Q

Which of the following reforms did not occur in great britain by the early 1900?

A

annual elections to the house of commons were held

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13
Q

What form of goverment did france adopt in 1875?

A

republic

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14
Q

Which 2 lands did captain look claim for great britain in 1770?

A

australia and new zealand

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15
Q

During the early 1900’s was the british woman who formed the womans social and political union?

A

emmeline pankhurst

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16
Q

Which of the following political reforms occured in new zealand in 1893?

A

woman suffrage

17
Q

How did california and much of the southwest become part of the u.s.?

A

mexican lession

18
Q

What policy or action led to the trail of tears?

A

indian removal act of 1830?

19
Q

What event provoked the seccesion of the southern states from the u.s.?

A

election of abraham lincoln

20
Q

Why was the work of louis pasteur important in the history of medicine?

A

he found that bacteria caused diseases

21
Q

How did the democratic reforms in great britain change the goverment?

A

most adult males gained the right to vote by 1884, british monarchs became symbolic rulers with no political power, political power shifted greatly to the elected house of commons

22
Q

Which of the following was true of womens fight for suffrage?

A

some women participated in hunger strikes

23
Q

How might the french goverment of the late 1800s and early 1900s be characterized?

24
Q

Which of the following influenced the formation of upper and lower canada?

A

cultural conflicts btwn the british and french

25
Why did australia and new zealand want to become dominions of great britain rather than independent nations?
they wanted the protection of the british empire
26
What does the phase manifest destiny mean?
the american people had the right and the duty to rule north america from coast to coast
27
What promise by abraham lincoln frightened southern states into seceding?
to stop the spread of slavery
28
What impact did the civil war have on the post war american economy?
the war speeded up the pace of industrilization
29
What effect did the major inventions of the 19th century have on peoples lives in industrialized nations?
car telephone and electricity helped ease ways of living
30
Which of the following was not a reason for the rise of mass culture?
the assembly line