Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

What did the people’s charter of 1838 petition for?

A

suffrage for all men and annual parliamentary elections

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2
Q

Who were the zionists?

A

jews who worked for a homeland in Palestine

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3
Q

What was captain Alfred Dreyfus accused of in the Dreyfus affair?

A

selling military secrets

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4
Q

What did it mean to be a dominion?

A

it meant that a country was domestically self-governing but part of the British empire

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5
Q

Why did Great Britain establish a penal colony in Australia?

A

to relieve overcrowding in English prisons

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6
Q

To which country did the most Irish emigrants go during the great famine?

A

united states

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7
Q

How were most of the territory west of texas obtained by the united states

A

Mexican-American war

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8
Q

Who was the american inventor and industrialist who made factory production more efficient by introducing the assembly line?

A

hnery ford

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9
Q

What did the emancipation proclimation do?

A

declared all slaves in the confederate states as free

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10
Q

What concept is the theory of evolution based on?

A

natural selection

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11
Q

Before the reform act of 1832 who were the only british citizens who could vote?

A

owners of large landholdings

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12
Q

Which of the following reforms did not occur in great britain by the early 1900?

A

annual elections to the house of commons were held

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13
Q

What form of goverment did france adopt in 1875?

A

republic

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14
Q

Which 2 lands did captain look claim for great britain in 1770?

A

australia and new zealand

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15
Q

During the early 1900’s was the british woman who formed the womans social and political union?

A

emmeline pankhurst

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16
Q

Which of the following political reforms occured in new zealand in 1893?

A

woman suffrage

17
Q

How did california and much of the southwest become part of the u.s.?

A

mexican lession

18
Q

What policy or action led to the trail of tears?

A

indian removal act of 1830?

19
Q

What event provoked the seccesion of the southern states from the u.s.?

A

election of abraham lincoln

20
Q

Why was the work of louis pasteur important in the history of medicine?

A

he found that bacteria caused diseases

21
Q

How did the democratic reforms in great britain change the goverment?

A

most adult males gained the right to vote by 1884, british monarchs became symbolic rulers with no political power, political power shifted greatly to the elected house of commons

22
Q

Which of the following was true of womens fight for suffrage?

A

some women participated in hunger strikes

23
Q

How might the french goverment of the late 1800s and early 1900s be characterized?

A

unstable

24
Q

Which of the following influenced the formation of upper and lower canada?

A

cultural conflicts btwn the british and french

25
Q

Why did australia and new zealand want to become dominions of great britain rather than independent nations?

A

they wanted the protection of the british empire

26
Q

What does the phase manifest destiny mean?

A

the american people had the right and the duty to rule north america from coast to coast

27
Q

What promise by abraham lincoln frightened southern states into seceding?

A

to stop the spread of slavery

28
Q

What impact did the civil war have on the post war american economy?

A

the war speeded up the pace of industrilization

29
Q

What effect did the major inventions of the 19th century have on peoples lives in industrialized nations?

A

car telephone and electricity helped ease ways of living

30
Q

Which of the following was not a reason for the rise of mass culture?

A

the assembly line