Chapter 10 Flashcards

0
Q

An example of constant acceleration is

A

Uniform circular motion

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1
Q

What is the speed of a object at rest?

A

0 km/h

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2
Q

The combination of all of the forces acting on an object is called the

A

Net force

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3
Q

A force is continuously applied to an object, causing it to accelerate. After a period of time, however, the object stops accelerating. What conclusion can be drawn?

A

The object is experiencing some kind of friction

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4
Q

When velocity changes by the same amount over each time interval, acceleration is

A

Constant

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5
Q

In order to determine speed, you must know

A

Both time and distance

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6
Q

The distance traveled by an object divided by the time it takes to travel that distance is called

A

Average speed

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7
Q

Which straight-line acceleration indicates an increase in speed?

A

4 m/s2

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8
Q

If the net force acting on a stationary object is zero, then the object will

A

Remain at rest

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9
Q

When the velocity of an object changes, it is acted upon by an

A

Force

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10
Q

The SI unit for acceleration is

A

m/s2

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11
Q

Acceleration can mean

A

All of these

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12
Q

What does it mean when a change in velocity is negative?

A

The object is slowing down

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13
Q

When an object changes position relative to a reference point, the object is

A

In motion

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14
Q

The friction between the air and the surface of a moving object is

A

Fluid friction

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15
Q

Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity divided by

A

Time

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16
Q

How can the friction on a water slide be reduced?

A

Run a constant stream of water down the slide

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17
Q

Which of the following statements is true?

A

Frictional forces are greatest when both surfaces are rough

18
Q

Average speed can be represented by the mathematical expression

A

Distance/ time

19
Q

Friction is defined as

A

Force that opposes motion between two surfaces that are touching

20
Q

Which of the following speeds is the most accurate?

A

100 miles per second

21
Q

Which is an example of harmful friction?

A

Engine parts wearing down

22
Q

Which of these is constant during uniform circular motion?

23
Q

Displacement

A

All of these

24
Which is not a way to reduce friction
Set a paperweight on notebook paper
25
A tug-of-war that results in one team pulling the other across the line is an example of
In balanced forces
26
Which is an example of balanced forces acting on an object?
A leaf lying on the grass
27
Centripetal acceleration occurs because an object is
Changing direction
28
Which of the following situations best demonstrates the effects of friction?
A parachute descending to the ground
29
Which of the following is a displacement?
3 miles north
30
If the net force on an object is zero then the object has
Balanced forces
31
Displacement must always indicate
Direction
32
Which of the following does not indicate velocity?
28 km from Los Angeles to Catalina island
33
On a bus traveling south at 15.0 m/s, a child walks south at 2.5 m/sec. What is the child's resultant velocity?
17.5 m/s south
34
Which of the following best illustrates balanced forces?
A stretched rubber band being held between two hands
35
In order to increase a cars speed, the force pushing it forward must be
Greater than the force of friction
36
An object experiencing balanced forces
Has a net force of zero
37
The______ of an object consists of it's speed and direction
Velocity
38
Which is an example of static friction?
Pushing a box that is at rest
39
Force is a quantity made up of
Magnitude and direction
40
The difference between speed and velocity is that velocity includes
Direction
41
Net force is
The combination of all forces acting on an object
42
Which is an example of kinetic friction?
Friction between a cars windshield and the air as you drive into the wind