Chapter 10 Flashcards

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1
Q

sum of the atomic masses of each atom in a compound -

A

formula mass

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2
Q

it is also used to calculate how much of a compound is needed in a chemical reaction -

A

formula mass

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3
Q

3 steps on how calculate formula mass -

A

find # of each element
multiply by atomic mass by how many there are
add all the products

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4
Q

C5 H12 O5

A

xylitol

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5
Q

__________________ atoms in one atom mass -

A

6.02 x 10 23

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6
Q

the atomic mass = 1 _________ ______

A

molar mass

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7
Q

it shows how the number of atoms is related to the mass of an element -

A

mole

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8
Q

they are hard to measure on a balance -

A

gas

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9
Q

their volume changes according to the container -

A

gas

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10
Q

true or false

equal volumes of gas at the same temperature & pressure, contain the same # of molecules.

A

True

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11
Q

tells how fast particles are moving -

A

tempertature

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12
Q

tells how hard is the air pushing on the inside of the box -

A

pressure

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13
Q

atoms …

A

6.02 x 10 23

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14
Q

gas …

A

22.4 liters

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15
Q

mass ….

A

grams of the element

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16
Q

what is a mole -

A

6.02 x 10 23 of anything

tell us the # of atoms there are related to the mass of an element