Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Term

A

2 year time in which congress meets

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2
Q

Session

A

Time period during which, each year, congress conducts business.

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3
Q

Convene

A

To come together in assembly, starts January 3

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4
Q

Adjourn

A

To suspend business until the next session

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5
Q

Recess

A

To suspend business temporarily during a session

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6
Q

Prorogue

A

Presidents power to adjourn a session when both houses can’t agree

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7
Q

Sine die

A

Neither house can adjourn without the consent of the other

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8
Q

Special session

A

When the president calls congress for an emergency meeting

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9
Q

Apportion

A

To distribute seats in the house to people

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10
Q

Reapportion

A

Seats are redistributed every 10 years

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11
Q

Off-year election

A

Non presidential years

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12
Q

Single-member district

A

A district that has one person representing the district

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13
Q

District

A

A voting block within a state. Usually holds 700,000 people within each district

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14
Q

Gerrymandering

A

To draw up district lines to the advantage of the part in power

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15
Q

Incumbent

A

Someone in office

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16
Q

Continuous body

A

All seats are never up for election at the same time

17
Q

Constituency

A

A body of voters who elect a representative

18
Q

Delegate

A

A person who represents the state or district

19
Q

Trustee

A

People who believe each question must be decided on its merit

20
Q

Partisan

A

A strong supporter

21
Q

Politicos

A

People who attempt to combine the basic elements of the delegate, trustee, and partisan roles.

22
Q

Bicameral

A

2 houses

23
Q

Speech and debate clause

A

Protects representatives from libel or slander arising from a speech in congress.