Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Direct Mail firms

A

Design and send mail forms and things to solicit their candidate

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2
Q

Polling Firms

A

Set up and execute polls and analyze for focus groups

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3
Q

Political Tech

A

To supply tech services and web design

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4
Q

Incumbent

A

The person already holding an elective position

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5
Q

Coattail

A

The alleged tendency of candidates to win more votes in an election because the presence at the top of the ticket of a better known candidate such as the president

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6
Q

PAC

A

Set up by a corporation, labor union or interest group that raises and spends money on candidates voluntarily

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7
Q

Sophomore suffrage

A

A raise in the number of votes due to his or her first time running

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8
Q

Clothespin vote

A

When a voter goes for the lesser of two evils and the clothespin is to keep the stench out

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9
Q

General election

A

Choosing a candidate for office

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10
Q

Primary election

A

Choosing a candidate for the ballot

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11
Q

Closed primary

A

Voting limited to only registered party members

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12
Q

Open primary

A

Voting of a candidate is open to everyone regardless of party

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13
Q

Blanket primary

A

When a voter can choose from both parties

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14
Q

Run off primary

A

A redo voting when neither candidate has the majority on the first primary

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15
Q

Independent expenditures

A

Spending by PAC’s, labor unions or interest groups but is done independently of them

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16
Q

527 organizations

A

Organizations of under section 527 of the IRS that raise and spend money net to advance political causes

17
Q

Prospective voting

A

Looking at the candidate that is new and voting on their potential as a politician

18
Q

Retrospective voting

A

People vote for a candidate based on their past records. This is most common in reelection

19
Q

Media consultants

A

Set up ads and buys airtime