Chapter 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Wired Network

A

Ethernet port-RJ-45
Network Interface Card-NIC

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2
Q

Wireless Network

A

Wi-fi radio networking
Wireless access points

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3
Q

Motherboard Components

A

-CPU socket
-Memory slots
-Disk drive connectors
-I/O ports
-Adapter card slots

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4
Q

Intel CPU brands

A

Core
Pentium
Celeron
Atom
Xeon

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5
Q

AMD CPU brands

A

Legacy
Zen
Ryzen
Epyc

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6
Q

ARM CPU

A

ARM (advanced RISC Machine) micro architecture
-Widely used on smartphones and tablets
-ARM don’t make CPU but license the designs
RISC-Reduced instruction set computing

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7
Q

32 bit versus 64 bit

A

-32 bit cpu can address up to 4 GB memory
-64 bit CPU can address up to 16 Exabytes

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8
Q

Symmetric Multiprocessing (SMP)

A

-Providing multiple CPU sockets on the motherboard
-Usually a feature of server systems

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9
Q

Chip Level Multiprocessing (CMP)

A

-Each CPU contains multiple “cores”
-Each core works as a “more-or-less” independent CPU

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10
Q

System BUS

A

Front side bus between CPU and system memory

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11
Q

Expansion BUS

A

Input/output BUS between CPU and other processor

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12
Q

Bootstrapping (booting)

A

-CPU starts and initializes other components
-Occurs before operating system loads
-Controlled by PC firmware

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13
Q

BIOS

A

Basic inputing/output system

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14
Q

UEFI

A

Unified Extensible Firmware Interface

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15
Q

USB

A

-Plug-and-play interface
-Supplies enough power for small peripherals
-Versions and data rates
1.1-12mbps
2.0-480mbps
3.0-5 Gbps
3.1-10Gbps

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16
Q

Firewire

A

Similar to USB but not widely adopted on PCs
Data rate of 400 Mbps
6 pin and unpowered 4-pin connectors

17
Q

Thunderbolt 2

A

20 Gbps over a MiniDP physical interface

18
Q

Thunderbolt 3

A

40 Gbps over a USB-C physical interface

19
Q

Personal Area Networks

A

Wireless communications enable short-range connections to peripheral and networks

20
Q

Bluetooth

A

-up to 10m
-3 Mbps
-24 Mbps

21
Q

Radio Frequency ID (RFID)

A

-Passive tags encoded with data
-Respond when scanned by an RFID reader
-Widely used for inventory management

22
Q

Near Field Communicators (NFC)

A

Peer to peer version of RFID working at very close range
USed on smartphones

23
Q

Speaker and Microphone Jacks

A

Audio in-Light blue
Microphone Input-Pink
Audio Out-Lime-amplified stereo speakers/headphones
Audio Out-Black-rear speaker
Audio Out-Orange-subwoofer
USB Port (Headsets)

24
Q

Laser Printer

A

Fuser unit and toner

25
Q

Inkjet

A

Ink cartridge and print head