Chapter 10 Flashcards
Wired Network
Ethernet port-RJ-45
Network Interface Card-NIC
Wireless Network
Wi-fi radio networking
Wireless access points
Motherboard Components
-CPU socket
-Memory slots
-Disk drive connectors
-I/O ports
-Adapter card slots
Intel CPU brands
Core
Pentium
Celeron
Atom
Xeon
AMD CPU brands
Legacy
Zen
Ryzen
Epyc
ARM CPU
ARM (advanced RISC Machine) micro architecture
-Widely used on smartphones and tablets
-ARM don’t make CPU but license the designs
RISC-Reduced instruction set computing
32 bit versus 64 bit
-32 bit cpu can address up to 4 GB memory
-64 bit CPU can address up to 16 Exabytes
Symmetric Multiprocessing (SMP)
-Providing multiple CPU sockets on the motherboard
-Usually a feature of server systems
Chip Level Multiprocessing (CMP)
-Each CPU contains multiple “cores”
-Each core works as a “more-or-less” independent CPU
System BUS
Front side bus between CPU and system memory
Expansion BUS
Input/output BUS between CPU and other processor
Bootstrapping (booting)
-CPU starts and initializes other components
-Occurs before operating system loads
-Controlled by PC firmware
BIOS
Basic inputing/output system
UEFI
Unified Extensible Firmware Interface
USB
-Plug-and-play interface
-Supplies enough power for small peripherals
-Versions and data rates
1.1-12mbps
2.0-480mbps
3.0-5 Gbps
3.1-10Gbps