Chapter 10-12 Flashcards

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1
Q
  1. Which of the following are not included in the Bill of Rights?
A

Rights to freedom of education and travel

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2
Q

Which one of the following did NOT serve in George Washington’s administration? :

A

John Marshall

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3
Q
  1. In the Report of Manufacturers…
A

Hamilton supported policies that would protect American industry from foreign competition

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4
Q
  1. essential disagreement between Hamilton and Jefferson over the proposed Bank of the U.S was :
A

whether the bank would be under control of the Federal government or the states.

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5
Q
  1. The Compromise that led to the Assumption Bill involved :
A

relocating the nation’s capitol to the South

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6
Q
  1. The _____ organized the Supreme Court (with John Jay as the chief justice), and 5 associates, as well as federal and circuit courts, and established the office attorney general :
A

Judiciary Act of 1789

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7
Q
  1. The US became involved in undeclared hostilities with France in 1797 because of :
A

American anger at attempted French bribery at the X,Y,Z affair.

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8
Q
  1. Which one of the following represents an improvement in French-American relation? :
A

the Convention of 1800

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9
Q
  1. Pinckney’s Treaty resulted in all of the following EXCEPT:
A

it gave to the U.S Spain’s Caribbean islands in return for American aid

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10
Q
  1. Jefferson’s greatest concern in purchasing Louisiana was :
A

whether the purchase was permissible under the Constitution.

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11
Q
  1. In his more than thirty years as a Supreme Court justice, John Marshall :
A

blocked state regulations that limited property rights

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12
Q
  1. The case of _____v.______ recognized the federal government’s authority over interstate trade :
A

Gibbons, Ogden

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13
Q
  1. The concept of judicial review means that :
A

the courts have power to determine constitutionalities of laws

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14
Q
  1. Two prominent American military heroes during the War of 1812 were :
A

Oliver Hazard Perry and Andrew Jackson

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15
Q
  1. Two of the most famous and successful naval engagements in U.S history took place between warship _____ and HMS _____ in 1812 and at the battle of Lake Erie :
A

Constitution, Guerriere

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16
Q
  1. The term ____ implies that America’s God-given right to expand :
A

Manifest Destiny

17
Q
  1. The ____ halted the importation of many British commodities but failed to influence the British :
A

Non-Intercourse Act of 1806.

18
Q
  1. The bank of the U.S, though charted by the U.S., would be controlled by the following :
A

The U.S. government: 20%, private foreign citizens: 20%, Private citizens: 60%.

19
Q
  1. The _______ Act raised the residency requirement for citizenship from 5 to 14 years. As expected, the act limited the growth of the Democratic-Republicans because of the residency requirement :
A

Naturalization

20
Q
  1. Thomas Jefferson believed :
A

People who were educated, literate enough would get universal suffrage

21
Q
  1. In North Africa, the _______ were seizing international ships. The U.S. had to get involved because American ships were being affected :
A

Barbary States

22
Q
  1. The Whiskey Rebellion was most significant because :
A

it showed that the new federal government would use force if necessary to uphold its authority.

23
Q
  1. The term “midnight judges” refers to :
A

Federalists judges appointed by President John Adams at the last moments of his administration

24
Q
  1. The greatest American military success of the War of 1812 came :
A

in the naval battles on the Great Lakes and elsewhere

25
Q
  1. Which of the following are not true about Aaron Burr :
A

He tried to maintain peace between France and America

26
Q
  1. Which of the following is true about the Jay Treaty:
A

John Jay was sent to negotiate with the British to end their practices of seizing American ships, The U.S had to pay the debts still owed by British merchants on pre-Revolutionary accounts

27
Q
  1. The ____ was the most famous battle of the War of 1812. This battle occurred after the treaty was already signed :
A

Battle of New Orleans

28
Q
  1. This raised revenue and protected the nation’s infant manufacturing :
A

Protective Tariff

29
Q
  1. The ___ legislature, guided by James Madison articulated what has become know as the “compact theory” of government (or State’s rights) :
A

Virginia

30
Q
  1. What was an effect of the War of 1812
A

Military careers were launched or enhanced by the war, the nation won respect for its military capabilities, American nationalism was intensified.