Chapter 1 Vocabulary Flashcards
Black Death
A deadly disease that spread through Europe in the 14th century.
civilization
A complex society in which people share key characteristics such as language and religion.
Islam
A religion that teaches there is one God, named Allah, and Muhammad is his profit.
Mesoamerica
A region that stretches from modern-day Mexico to Nicaragua.
migrate
to move from one region to another.
nonsedentary societies
groups of people who moved continually in search of food.
ocean current
A consistent and continual flowing of water in a patterned direction.
printing press
A device that mechanically printed pages by pressing inked forms onto paper, invented around 1440.
Reformation
A movement that divided the church between Catholics and Protestants.
Renaissance
A time of increased interest in art and learning in Europe.
savanna
flat grassland with abundant wildlife, thorny bushes and scattered trees.
sedentary societies
people who settled in permanent villages or towns.
semisedentary societies
people who settled in villages or towns but moved every few years in search of food.
society
A group of people with common interests, customs and way of life.