Chapter 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Black Death

A

A deadly disease that spread through Europe in the 14th century.

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2
Q

civilization

A

A complex society in which people share key characteristics such as language and religion.

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3
Q

Islam

A

A religion that teaches there is one God, named Allah, and Muhammad is his profit.

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4
Q

Mesoamerica

A

A region that stretches from modern-day Mexico to Nicaragua.

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5
Q

migrate

A

to move from one region to another.

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6
Q

nonsedentary societies

A

groups of people who moved continually in search of food.

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7
Q

ocean current

A

A consistent and continual flowing of water in a patterned direction.

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8
Q

printing press

A

A device that mechanically printed pages by pressing inked forms onto paper, invented around 1440.

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9
Q

Reformation

A

A movement that divided the church between Catholics and Protestants.

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10
Q

Renaissance

A

A time of increased interest in art and learning in Europe.

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11
Q

savanna

A

flat grassland with abundant wildlife, thorny bushes and scattered trees.

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12
Q

sedentary societies

A

people who settled in permanent villages or towns.

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13
Q

semisedentary societies

A

people who settled in villages or towns but moved every few years in search of food.

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14
Q

society

A

A group of people with common interests, customs and way of life.

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