Chapter 1 Vocabulary Checklist Derivatives Flashcards

1
Q

English: canine

A

Dog

Derived from: canis

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2
Q

English: canaille

A

The lowest class of people

Derived from: canis

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3
Q

English: canicular

A

Adjective meaning pertaining to dogs

Derived from: canis

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4
Q

Spanish and Portuguese: canícula

A

Dog days (the days between early July and early September)

Derived from: canis

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5
Q

English: postcanine

A

Teeth behind the canine teeth.

Derived from: canis

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6
Q

Italian: cane

A

Dog

Derived from: canis

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7
Q

French: un chien

A

Dog

Derived from: canis

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8
Q

English: cook

A

N. A chef
V. To cook something

Derived from: coquus

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9
Q

Italian: cuoco

A

Chef

Derived from: Coquus

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10
Q

Italian: cuócere

A

To cook

Derived from: Coquus

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11
Q

French: queux

A

A chef

Derived from: Coquus

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12
Q

Sicilian: cocu (plural cochi)

A

A chef

Derived from: Coquus

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13
Q

English: slave

A

A person who is forced to work against their will.

Derived from: servus

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14
Q

English: servant

A

Someone paid to work on someone’s behalf.

Derived from: servus

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15
Q

Italian: servo

A
  1. Slave
  2. Servant

Derived from: servus

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16
Q

English and French: serf

A

Semi-free peasant obliged to remain on the lord’s land and to perform extensive chores for him.

Derived from: servus

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17
Q

Spanish: siervo

A
  1. Servant
  2. Slave
  3. Serf

Derived from: servus

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18
Q

Italian: figlia

A

Daughter

Derived from: fīlia

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19
Q

French: fille (plural filles)

A
  1. Girl
  2. Daughter
  3. (Slang) prostitute

Derived from: fīlia

20
Q

Spanish: hija (ī ha) (plural hijas)

A

Daughter

Derived from: fīlia

21
Q

Spanish: hijo (ī ho) (plural hijos)

A

Son

Derived from: fīlius

22
Q

Portages: filha

A

Daughter

Derived from: fīlia

23
Q

Portuguese: filho

A

Son

Derived from: fīlius

24
Q

Italian: órto (plural orti)

A
  1. Vegetable garden
  2. Market garden
  3. Orchard

Derived from: hortus

25
Spanish: huerto (plural huertos)
1. Orchard 2. Small fruit or vegetable garden Derived from: hortus
26
French: hortillonnage
Marsh used for vegetable farming
27
English: horticulture
The practice of garden management Derived from: hortus
28
Italian and Spanish: via
Street Derived from: viā
29
English and French: via
By way of Derived from: viā
30
English: laboratory
A place of work Derived from: labōrat
31
Italian: lavoro (plural lavori)
Work Derived from: labōrat
32
French: labeur
Work Derived from: labōrat
33
Spanish: labor
Job, task, or chore Derived from: labōrat
34
Mother
Mother Derived from: māter
35
English: maternity
Pertaining to being a mother Derived from: māter
36
Italian and Spanish: madre
Mother Derived from: māter
37
French: mères
Mother Derived from: māter
38
English: paternity
Pertaining to being a father Derived from: pater
39
Italian and Spanish: padre
Father Derived from: pater
40
French: père
Father Derived from: pater
41
English: sedimentary
Does not move Derived from: sedet
42
Italian: sedere
To sit Derived from: sedet
43
Italian: sedute
1. Session, meeting, sitting 2. Seat 3. Chair Derived from: sedet
44
French: seoir
1. (Literary) to be suitable 2. (Law) to be situated 3. (Archaic) sit down Derived from: sedet
45
Spanish: seer
1. To be 2. To sit Derived from: sedet