Chapter 1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Organic Chemistry

A

The study of of essentially all chemicals containing carbon

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2
Q

Pure Chemistry

A

The pursuit of chemical knowledge for its own sake

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3
Q

Analytical Chemistry

A

Field of chemistry that is concerned with the composition of matter

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4
Q

Theory

A

A well-tested explanation for a broad set of observations

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5
Q

Biochemistry

A

Field of study that is concerned with the chemistry of living organisms

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6
Q

Observation

A

Information obtained directly by using only your senses

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7
Q

Hypothesis

A

Applies science to the production of biological products or processes

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8
Q

Scientific Method

A

A logical approach to the solution of scientific problems

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9
Q

Experiment

A

A method of testing a hypothesis

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10
Q

Scientific Law

A

Describes many observations but does not explain them

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11
Q

Technology

A

He means by which a society provides its members with those things needed and desired

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12
Q

Microscopic

A

Describes an object that can only be seen under magnification

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13
Q

Macroscopic

A

Describes an object large enough to be seen with the unassisted eye

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14
Q

Biotechnology

A

Applies science to the production of biological products or processes

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15
Q

Manipulated Variable aka. Independent Variable

A

Variable that changes during an experiment

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16
Q

Physical Chemistry

A

The area which focuses on mechanism, the rate, and energy transfer that occurs when matter undergoes a change

17
Q

Responding Variable aka.

Dependent Variable

A

What is effected by the manipulated variable

18
Q

Chemistry

A

The science concerned with the composition of matter and the changes that matter undergoes