Chapter 1- The Properties of Matter Flashcards

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1
Q

Anything that takes up space

A

Matter

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2
Q

A measure of the size of a body or region in 3D space

A

Volume

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3
Q

The curve at

A

Meniscus

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4
Q

A measure of how much matter is in an object.

A

Mass

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5
Q

a body’s relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by it, giving rise to a downward force; the heaviness of a person or thing.

A

Weight

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6
Q

Inertia is the resistance of any physical object to any change in its state of motion including changes to its speed and direction or the state of rest.

A

Inertia

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7
Q

A physical property is any property that is measurable whose value describes a state of a physical system. The changes in the physical properties of a system can be used to describe its transformations or evolutions between its momentary states.

A

Physical Property

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8
Q

Density is a measure of how much mass is contained in a given unit volume (density = mass/volume).

A

Density

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9
Q

Any change that occurs without altering the chemical composition of a substance is a physical change

A

Physical change

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10
Q

a property or characteristic of a substance that is observed during a reaction in which the chemical composition or identity of the substance is changed

A

Chemical property

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11
Q

usually irreversible chemical reaction involving the rearrangement of the atoms of one or more substances and a change in their chemical properties or composition, resulting in the formation of at least one new substance

A

Chemical change

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