Chapter 1 - The Framework of Business Flashcards

1
Q

What is a domestic market?

A

Serves customers within its own territory

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2
Q

What is a global market?

A

Sources business from within it’s own territory and from beyond it’s borders

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3
Q

How does licensing and regulation differ between Lloyd’s and company market?

A

Companies must obtain their own permissions, Lloyd’s does it centrally

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4
Q

What are the two main risks to investors in the London Market?

A
  • claims > premiums

- investments of premiums fail to perform

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5
Q

How are risks to underwriters managed?

A
  • regulation of investment strategy

- underwriting and pricing discipline

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6
Q

What are the main chanllenges to the London Market?

A
  • capacity and expertise overseas increasing
  • London expense ratios higher than counterparts
  • regulatory burden high for LM which increases insurer’s operational cost
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7
Q

What are the main areas of focus for the future of Lloyd’s?

A
  • placement
  • claims
  • delegated authority
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8
Q

Who are brokers regulated by?

A

FCA only

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9
Q

Who are Lloyd’s and managing agents regulated by?

A

FCA and PRA, Lloyd’s own market regulation also

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10
Q

What are the key objectives of most insurance regulation?

A
  • insurers have financial capacity to pay claims
  • insurers treat policyholders fairly
  • policyholders have access to an efficient insurance market
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11
Q

What are the two most important areas within the FCA handbook for underwriting?

A
  • principles of business

- insurance conduct of business

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12
Q

What does the principles of business say about how companies should act?

A
  • integrity
  • skill care and diligence
  • risk management
  • adequate financial resrouces
  • market conduct
  • fair treatment of customers
  • information shared clearly
  • manage conflicts
  • suitable advice
  • protection of client assets
  • openness with regulator
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13
Q

What rules does icobs talk about?

A
  • distance marketing of products
  • inform clients about purchasing decisions
  • advise clients about right to cancel
  • handle claims
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14
Q

What are the most important standards in the PRA rulebook?

A
  • allocation of responsibilities
  • conduct standards
  • fitness and propietary
  • senior insurance management functions
  • Lloyd’s special provisions
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15
Q

Describe the senior managers regime

A
  • senior managers performing senior management functions need FCA and PRA approval before taking role
  • each senior manager needs statement of responsibilities
  • compliance and regulatory requirements etc prescribed reponsibilities
  • duty to prevent misconduct
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16
Q

Descirbe the certification regime

A
  • applies to employees who are not senior managers but could cause significant harm to clients
  • must be certified as fit and proper by firm at least annually
17
Q

What are the five sections of the uk corporate governance code?

A
  • board leadership and community purpose
  • division of responsibilities
  • composition, succession and evaluation
  • audit, risk and internal control
  • renumeration
18
Q

What is equivalence?

A

Solvency measures are the same between EU and UK

19
Q

What are byelaws?

A

higghest level rules made within Lloyds, passed by council of Lloyd’s

20
Q

What are minimum standards?

A

Lloyd’s statements of business conduct

21
Q

What is the aim of the insurance distribution directive?

A

Makes easier for firms to trade across borders, stengthen policyholder protection, and provide a level playing field

22
Q

How should intemediaries hold money received by clients?

A

trust accounts which are separate and segregated from other money