Chapter 1 - Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

A form of reproduction where a offspring is produced from a single parent

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2
Q

Binary fission

A

Division of a cell into 2 without mitosis

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3
Q

Cell cycle

A

The sequence of events from one division to another

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4
Q

Daughter cell

A

One of the cells resulting from cell division

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5
Q

DNA replication

A

A process that involves the formation of two identical copies of the original DNA

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6
Q

Fertilisation

A

The fusion of two gametes to produce a zygote during sexual reproduction

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7
Q

Meiosis

A

A type of cell division that results in gametes. The cells are haploid.

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8
Q

Mitosis

A

A type of cell division in which two cells produced are identical to the parent cell. Used for growth and repair

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9
Q

Reproduction

A

The process in which organisms produce young

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10
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

Involves fusion of two sex cells called gametes.

Resulting cell is called a zygote.

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