Chapter 1- Studying a Child's World Flashcards
5 Age Periods
Prenatal Infancy & Toddlerhood Early Childhood Middle Childhood Adolescences
Prenatal
Up to birth
Infancy & Toddlerhood
0 years to 3 years
Early Childhood
3 years to 6 years
Middle Childhood
6 years to 12 years
Adolescence
12 years to 20 years
3 Aspects of Development
- Physical
- Cognitive
- Psychosocial
Influences of Development
- Heredity
- Environment
- Maturation
- Socioeconomic Statues
Heredity
Inborn traits that we receive from our parents’ genetic makeup
Environment
Child’s specific situation and experiences
Maturation
The unfolding of a natural sequence of physical and behavioral changes
Socioeconomic Status
Involves, income, education, occupation, and so much more
Normative Events
Events that will be experienced the same by most people in a group
Normative Age-Graded
Occur at same sage by most people in the group
Normative History-Graded
Very similar experiences for people at a formative time in their lives, creating a historical generation