Chapter 1: Structure and Function of Body Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): 100m sprint

A

low

high

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2
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): 800 m run

A

high

high

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3
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): Marathon

A

High

low

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4
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): Olympic weight lifting

A

low

high

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5
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): soccer, lacrosse, hockey

A

high

high

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6
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): wide reciever

A

low

high

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7
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): lineman

A

low

high

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8
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): basketball, team handball

A

low

high

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9
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): volleyball

A

low

high

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10
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): baseball, softball

A

low

high

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11
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): boxing

A

high

high

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12
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): wrestling

A

high

high

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13
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): 50m swim

A

low

high

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14
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): field events

A

low

high

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15
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): cross-country, biathlon

A

high

low

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16
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): tennis

17
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): downhill or slalom sking

18
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): speed skating

19
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): track cycling

20
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): distance cycling

21
Q

Relative Involvement of Muscle Fiber Types in Sport Events (Type I: Type II): rowing

22
Q

proprioceptors that consist of several modified muscle fibers enclose in a sheath of connective tissue

A

muscle spindles

23
Q

intrafusal fibers that run parallel to the normal, or extra fusal fibers and provide information concerning muscle length and rate of change in length

A

muscle spindles

24
Q

fibers active during ‘knee jerk’ reaction (activate muscle)

A

muscle spindles

25
proprioceptors located in tendons near the myotendinous junction and are in series, that is attached to the end of extrafusal muscle fibers
Golgi tendon organs
26
this fibers inhibit muscle action
Golgi tendon organs
27
the ability of this area to override GTO inhibition may be on the the fundamental adaptations to heavy resistance training
motor cortex
28
area of sarcomere containing the z-line and actin
I-band
29
area of sarcomere containing only myosin
h-zone
30
area of the sarcomere containing both myosin and actin
A-band