chapter 1 section 1 vocab Flashcards
wants
desires that can be satisfied by consuming a good or service
needs
things necessary to survive
scarcity
situation that exists when there are not enough resources to meet human wants
economics
the study of how people choose to use scarce resources to satisfy their wants
goods
physical objects that can be purchased
services
work that one person performs for another for payment
consumer
a person who buys goods or provides services
factors of production
economic resources needed to produce goods and services
land
includes all the natural resources found on or under the ground that are used to produce goods and services
labor
human time, effort, and talent that go into the making of products
capital
resources needed to make goods or service (machinery, tools) also known as “physical capitals”
money is not a capital
entrepreneurship
person who takes the risk
economic questions
what will be produced?
how will it be produced?
for whom will it be produced?
economic choices
“what is the best choice for me?”