Chapter 1 Review Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which computer component contains all the circuitry necessary for the other component or devices to communicate with one another?

Motherboard

CPU

RAM

Expansion BUS

A

Motherboard

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2
Q

A technician asks you to get replacement DDR SDRAM memory. What of packaging is used for DDR SDRAM memory?

168-pin DIMM

224-pin DIMM

184-pin DIMM

240-pin DIMM

A

DDR SDRAM has 184 pins on DIMM. DDR2 and DDR3 has 200 pins

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3
Q

You need to replace memory in a desktop PC and to go purchase RAM. When you are at the store you need to find the appropriate type of memory. What chips would you find on stick of PC3-16000

DDR-2000

DDR3-2000

DDR3-2000

PC3-2000

A

DDR3-2000

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4
Q

A client wants you to build a new PC for her with a smaller case and lower power requirements. When selecting a motherboard, which form factor should you use for a smaller size and lower powerconsumption?

ATX

AT

Micro ATX

ITX

A

ITX

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5
Q

A motherboard failed on a desktop PC with an Intel Core i7-8700K processor. When looking for a replacement motherboard, which CPU socket does it need to have?

LGA 1366

LGA 1150

LGA 1151

LGA 2066

A

I7-8700K is a Coffee Lake series processor which uses LGA 1151 socket.

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6
Q

you have just replaced a processor in a computer and need to add a cooling mechanism. What should you use to attach the cooling system to the processor?

Heat sink

Thermal paste

Fan

Superglue

A

Thermal paste

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7
Q

A technician asks you how to get a CPU running faster than it currently does. What are they trying to achieve?

Hyperthreading

Overclocking

Virtualisation

Multicore support

A

Overclocking.

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8
Q

You are assembing a new computer and looking a new cooling systems. Which of the following systems requires the use of a pump?

Liquid

Thermal paste

Sink sink

Heat sink plus fan

A

Liquid cooling systems.

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9
Q

You’re replacing a motherboard in a computer that uses an AMD Ryzen 3 processor. Which CPU socket type do you need to snsure that motherboard has?

AM2

AM3

AM4

LGA 1151

A

Socket AM4

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10
Q

You press the front power button on computer and the system boots. Later, you press it briefly and the system hibernates. When you press it again, the sysem resumes. You press and hold the button and the system shuts down. What is this feature called?

Programmable power

Soft power

Relay power

Hot power

A

Soft power

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11
Q

You are training a new technician to install RAMand pointing out differences between packages. What number of pins can be found on DIMM modules used in desktop motherboards?

180

184

200

204

232

240

A

188 (DDR), 240 (DDR2/3) and 288 (DDR4). SODIMM has 204 and 200

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12
Q

You’re installing a new computer and want to install virtualisation. Which two components need to support virtual technology for this to work?

RAM

Motherboard

CPU

BIOS

A

The CPU and BIOS (the OS may need to aswell)

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13
Q

If the BIOS is password protected, preventing access, what motherboard component can most likely be used to return the computer to a state that will allow you to boot the system without using the password?

Cable header

Power reset connector

Toggle switch

Jumper

A

Jumper

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14
Q

Your core i5 fan has a four pin connector, but your motherboardonly has a single three-pin header with CPU_FAN label. What is a solution to get cooling to the fan?

Plug the four pin plug into the three pin header

But a four-pin to three -pin adaptor

Leave the plug disconnected and use only the heat sink

Add an extra chassis fan

A

Plug the four pin plug into the three pin header

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15
Q

You’re installing a new video card into a PCIe slot. What is the combined throughput of a PCIe 2.0 x 16 slot?

500 Mbps

1 Gbps

16 Gbps

32 Gbps

A

16 Gbps

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16
Q

Which of the following allows you to perform the most complete restart of the computer without removing power?

Start then Restart

Start then Hibernate

Reset button

Power button

A

Reset button. The reset button causes the computer to return to nearly the same point it is in when you power it on. Restart from the start menu doesn’t reboot as deeply. Hibernation is a power state that completely removes power after saving the contents of RAM to the hard drive.

17
Q

You need to upgrade the BIOS for a computer. You obtain a copy to install it. What is most helpful when flashing the BIOS on a desktop computer system?

DVD-ROM

Uninteruptable power supply

Internet connection

Windows administrator

A

UPS - uninterupted power supply.

18
Q

Intel and AMB have intergrated what in to their Atom and APU processor lines that had not been integrated before?

GPU

Math coprocessor

FSB

RAM controller

A

GPU

19
Q

You have just purchased a motherboard that has an LGA 1156 socket for an Intel Pentium processor. What type of memory is likely needed for this motherboard?

DIP

SIMM

DIMM

SODIMM

A

Pentium processors in PC’s always use DIMM

20
Q

You need to install a new video card into a desktop computer. What type of expansion slot is preferred today for high-performance graphics adaptors?

AGP

PCIe

PCI

SATA

A

PCIe