Chapter 1: Prefixes Flashcards

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1
Q

a-

an-

A

No, not, without

Medical examples: apnea, anabolism
Other examples: atypical, anarchy

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2
Q

aut-

auto-

A

Self, own

Medical examples: autopsy, autoimmune disorder
Other examples: author, autonomous

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3
Q

dia-

A

Complete, through

Medical example: diagnosis
Other example: diagram

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4
Q

endo-

A

Within

Medical example: endocrine
Other example: endoskeleton

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5
Q

epi-

A

Above, upon

Medical example: epigastric
Other example: epicenter

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6
Q

ex-

exo-

A

Out, outside of, outward

Medical examples: excision, exocrine glands
Other examples: external, exothermic

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7
Q

hyper-

A

Excessive, above, more than normal

Medical example: hypertrophy
Other example: hyperbole

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8
Q

hypo-

A

Deficient, below, under, less than normal

Medical example: hypoglycemia
Other example: hypocrite

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9
Q

in-

A

Into, in

Medical example: incision
Other example: interior

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10
Q

peri-

A

Surrounding, around

Medical example: pericardium
Other example: perimeter

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11
Q

pro-

A

Before, toward

Medical example: prostate gland
Other example: prototype

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12
Q

re-

A

Back, backward, again

Medical example: resection
Other example: revision

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13
Q

retro-

A

Behind

Medical example: retrocardiac
Other example: retroactive

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14
Q

sub-

A

Below, under

Medical example: subdermal
Other example: submarine

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15
Q

trans-

A

Across, through

Medical example: transhepatic
Other example: transcontinental

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