Chapter 1: Combining Forms Flashcards

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1
Q

cerebr/o

A

Cerebrum (the largest part of the brain)

Example: Cerebral palsy

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2
Q

cis/o

A

To cut

Example: incision

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3
Q

crin/o

A

To secrete (to form and give off)

Example: endocrine glands

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4
Q

cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder; a sac or cyst containing fluid

Example: cystoscopy

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5
Q

cyt/o

A

Cell

Example: cytology

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6
Q

derm/o

dermat/o

A

Skin

Example: dermatology

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7
Q

electr/o

A

Electricity

Example: electrocardiograph

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8
Q

encephal/o

A

Brain

Example: encephalitis

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9
Q

enter/o

A

Intestines (usually the small intestine)

Example: enteritis

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10
Q

erythr/o

A

Red

Example: erythrocyte

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11
Q

gastr/o

A

Stomach

Example: gastric bypass

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12
Q

glyc/o

A

Sugar

Example: hyperglycemia

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13
Q

gnos/o

A

Knowledge

Example: diagnosis

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14
Q

gynec/o

A

Woman, female

Example: gynecologist

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15
Q

hemat/o

hem/o

A

Blood

Examples: hematoma, hemophilia

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16
Q

hepat/o

A

Liver

Example: hepatitis

17
Q

iatr/o

A

Treatment, physician

Example: iatrogenic

18
Q

leuk/o

A

White

Example: leukemia

19
Q

log/o

A

Study of

Example: proctology

20
Q

nephr/o

A

Kidney

Example: nephritis

21
Q

neur/o

A

Nerve

Example: neurological

22
Q

onc/o

A

Tumor (cancerous)

Example: oncology

23
Q

ophthalm/o

A

Eye

Example: ophthalmologist

24
Q

oste/o

A

Bone

Example: osteoporosis

25
Q

path/o

A

Disease

Example: pathogen

26
Q

ped/o

A

Child

Example: pediatrician

27
Q

psych/o

A

Mind

Example: psychologist

28
Q

radi/o

A

X-rays

Example: radiograph

29
Q

ren/o

A

Kidney

Example: renal

30
Q

rhin/o

A

Nose

Example: rhinitis

31
Q

sarc/o

A

Flesh

Example: sarcoma

32
Q

sect/o

A

To cut

Example: resection

33
Q

thromb/o

A

Clot, clotting

Example: thrombosis

34
Q

ur/o

A

Urinary tract, urine

Example: urology