Chapter 1: Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the anatomical position?

A

body is standing, palms facing forwards

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2
Q

which is anatomical left and right

A

the body’s right side, not yours

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3
Q

towards the head; above

A

superior/cranial

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4
Q

away from the head; below

A

inferior/caudal

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5
Q

toward or at the front of the body; in front of

A

anterior

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6
Q

belly side

A

ventral

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7
Q

toward or at the back of the body; behind

A

posterior

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8
Q

towards the back; dorsal fin

A

dorsal

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9
Q

toward or at the mid line of the body; middle

A

medial

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10
Q

away from the middle of the body

A

lateral

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11
Q

closer to the point of attachment

A

proximal

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12
Q

farther from the point of attachment

A

distal

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13
Q

towards or at the body’s surface

A

superficial/external

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14
Q

away from the body’s surface

A

deep/internal

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15
Q

head, neck and trunk

A

axial

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16
Q

arms and legs

A

appendicular

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17
Q

anterior trunk region inferior to the ribs

A

abdominal

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18
Q

forearm

A

antebrachial

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19
Q

anterior surface of the elbow

A

antecubital

20
Q

armpit

A

axillary

21
Q

arm

A

brachial

22
Q

cheek

A

buccal

23
Q

head

A

cephalic

24
Q

neck region

A

cervical

25
Q

hip

A

coxal

26
Q

fingers or toes

A

digital

27
Q

thigh

A

femoral

28
Q

buttocks or rump

A

gluteal

29
Q

groin

A

inguinal

30
Q

breast

A

mammary

31
Q

nose

A

nasal

32
Q

posterior aspect of head or base of skull

A

occipital

33
Q

mouth

A

oral

34
Q

bony eye socket

A

orbital

35
Q

ear

A

otic

36
Q

foot

A

pedal

37
Q

region between anus and external genitalia

A

perineal

38
Q

pelvis region

A

pelvic

39
Q

back of knee

A

popliteal

40
Q

genital region

A

pubic

41
Q

chest

A

thoracic

42
Q

naval (belly button)

A

umbilical

43
Q

divides body into right and left portions

A

sagittal plane

44
Q

sagittal plane in the midline

A

midsagittal plane

45
Q

divides body into anterior and posterior planes

A

frontal/coronal plane

46
Q

divides body into superior and inferior portions

A

transverse plane