Chapter 1 Notes Pt. 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

_________, also called a program, tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them

A

software

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2
Q

software, also called a ________, tells the computer what tasks to perform and how to perform them

A

program

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3
Q

What are the 2 types of software?

A

(1) system software

(2) application software

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4
Q

What are the 2 sub groups of system software?

A

(1) operating software

(2) utility program

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5
Q

What are examples of operating systems?

A

Windows 10 & MacOs10

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6
Q

What are examples of application software?

A

browsers (google chrome, firefox)

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7
Q

a collection of computers and devices connected together via communications devices and transmission media

A

network

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8
Q

the _________ is a worldwide collection of networks that connects millions of businesses, government agencies

A

internet

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9
Q

communications device is hardware or software?

A

hardware

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10
Q

What are some examples of wireless communications technologies?

A

wifi
bluetooth
cellular radio

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11
Q

What are some concerns about digital safety?

A

viruses & other malware
privacy
health concerns
environmental issues

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12
Q

What are viruses and malware?

A

instructions meant to do harm

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13
Q

malware stands for ________ _________

A

malicious software

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14
Q

involves reducing the electricity consumed & environmental waste generated when using a computer

A

green computing

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15
Q

What are some strategies for green computing?

A

(1) recycling
(2) using energy efficient hardware and energy saving features
(3) regulating manufacturing processes
(4) extending the life of computers

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16
Q

What are some uses of technology in society?

A

(1) education
(2) government
(3) finance
(4) science
(5) entertainment
(6) health care
(7) travel
(8) retail
(9) publishing
(10) manufacturing