Chapter 4 terms Flashcards

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1
Q

consists of programs designed to make users more productive and/or assist them with personal tasks

A

application

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2
Q

the operating system and other tools; they consist of the programs that control or maintain the operations of the computer and its devices

A

system software

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3
Q

has been donated for public use and has no copyright restrictions; anyone can copy or distribute this to others at no cost

A

public domain

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4
Q

copyrighted software provided at no cost by an individual or a company that retains all right to the software

A

freeware

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5
Q

copyrighted software that is distributed at no cost for a trial period

A

shareware

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6
Q

software provided for use, modification, and redistribution and has no restrictions from the copyright holder regarding modification of the software’s internal instructions and its redistribution

A

open source software

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7
Q

a security tool that detects and protects a personal computer and its data from unauthorized intrusions

A

personal firewall

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8
Q

an application that allows users to create and manipulate documents containing mostly text and sometimes graphics

A

word processing

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9
Q

a filtering program that stops pop-up ads from displaying on webpages

A

pop-up blocker

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10
Q

an application that allows users to organize data in rows and columns and perform calculations on the data

A

spreadsheet

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11
Q

a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data

A

database

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12
Q

an application that assists in the preparation of legal documents and provides legal information to individuals, families, and small businesses

A

legal

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13
Q

an application that can guide individuals, families or small businesses through the process of filing federal taxes

A

tax software

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14
Q

a collection of drawings, photos, and other images

A

clip art

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15
Q

a collection of individual applications available together as a unit

A

software suite

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16
Q

an application that provides the capabilities of paint software and also includes the capability to enhance and modify exisiting photos and images

A

image editing

17
Q

an application that allows professionals to modify a segment of a video, called a clip

A

video editiing

18
Q

software that allows users to combine text, graphics, audio, video, and animation in an interactive application

A

multimedia authoring

19
Q

software that helps users of all skill levels create webpages that include graphics, video, audio, animation, and special effects with interactive conent

A

website authoring

20
Q

a potentially damaging computer program that affects, or infects, a computer negatively by altering the way the computer works without the user’s knowledge or permission

A

virus

21
Q

software that protects a computer against viruses by identifying and removing any computer viruses found in memory, on storage media, or incoming files

A

antivirus

22
Q

a program placed on a computer or mobile device without the user’s knowledge that secretly collects information about the user and then communicates, the information it collects to some outside source while the user is online

A

spyware

23
Q

a program that displays an online advertisement in a banner or pop-up window on webpages, email, or other internet services

A

adware software

24
Q

a program, usually included with an operating system, that attempts to locate a file on your computer or mobile device based on critieria you specify

A

search

25
Q

a tool that allows users to display, copy, and print the contents of a graphics file, such as a photo

A

image viewer

26
Q

a tool that removes a program, as well as any associated entries in the system files

A

uninstaller

27
Q

exclusive rights given to authors, artists, and other creators of original work to duplicate, publish, and sell their materials

A

copyright