Chapter 1: Natural Disasters and Population Flashcards

1
Q

External Energy

A

Energy from the sun

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2
Q

Interior energy

A

Energy from earths interior

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3
Q

Debris flows

A

Water laden masses of soil and fragmented rock rush down mountains and entrapping debris as it slides into valleys

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4
Q

Natural Hazard

A

Areas in which a disaster has a heightened probability

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5
Q

Mitigation

A

Plans and actions made to eliminate/reduce threat of death from natural hazards

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6
Q

Magnitude

A

Strength of Disaster

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7
Q

Exponential growth

A

Growth rate whose rate becomes mods rapid in proportion

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8
Q

Demographic Transitions

A
Death and fertility decline from being high to low levels because of social and economic development 
3 phases:
BEFORE: high death rate/high birth rate
DURING: low death rate/high birth rate
AFTER: low death rate/low birth rate
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9
Q

Carrying capacity

A

Amount of life area is able to sustain

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