chapter 1: mole concept Flashcards
definition of relative atomic mass
weighted average mass of the isotopes of the element compared to 1/12 the mass of a carbon atom
definition of relative isotopic mass
mass of an atom compared to 1/12 mass of a carbon atom
definition of relative molecular mass
weighted average mass of a molecule of the element or compound compared to 1/12 mass of a carbon atom
definition of relative formula mass
weighted average mass of a formula unit of the compound compared to 1/12 mass of a carbon atom
definition of mole
amount of substance that contains as many particles as there are carbon atoms exactly in 12g of carbon atom
definition of empirical formula
simplest formula that shows the relative number of atoms of each element present in a compound
definition of molecular formula
formula that shows the actual number of atoms of each element present in one molecule of a compound