Chapter 1 LO4 Flashcards
List the causes of information risk, and explain how this risk can be reduced
what is the most common way for users to obtain reliable info ?
have an independent audit
as a way to reduce info risk , what does:”User shares information risk with management” mean?
Management is responsible for providing reliable information, and may be held responsible in a lawsuit if inaccurate information is provided
decision makers use audited info on the assumption that it is _____ what? (3)
reasonably 1. complete 2. accurate 3. unbiased
what is Biases and motives of the provider in causes of info risk?
Information is provided by someone whose goals are inconsistent with those of the decision maker and may be biased
Decision makers do not have firsthand knowledge and must rely on information provided by others.. what kind of cause of info risk is this?
remoteness of info
What are the 3 main ways to reduce info risk?
- user verifies info 2. user shares info risk with managers 3. auditied financial statments are provided
Information is provided by someone whose goals are inconsistent with those of the decision maker and may be biased. what kind of cause of info risk is this
Biases and motives of the provider
The user may go to the business to verify the information. what way of reducing info risk is this
user verifies info
Higher volumes of transactions increase the likelihood of undetected errors. what kind of cause of info risk is this
voluminous data
Transactions are increasingly complex and more difficult to record properly. Complex accounting standards are difficult to interpret and apply. what kind of cause of info risk is this
Complex exchange transactions
as a way to reduce info risk, what does “User verifies information” entail
The user may go to the business to verify the information.
what is remoteness of info?
Decision makers do not have firsthand knowledge and must rely on information provided by others.
what is the difficulty with sharing info risk with managment?
users may not be able to collect on losses. if company goes bankrupt…unlikely managment have funds to repay users
Management is responsible for providing reliable information, and may be held responsible in a lawsuit if inaccurate information is provided. what way of reducing info risk is this?
user shares info risk with managers
external users like stockholders and lenders who rely on those financial statement to make business decisions look the auditors report as an indication of what?
the statements reliability