Chapter 1 (lecture 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What is consumer behaviour?

A

It entails all consumer activities associated with the purchase use and disposal of goods and services, including the consumer’s emotional, mental and behavioral responses that precede, determine or follow these activities

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2
Q

What are the two types of consumers?

A
  1. Individual consumers

2. Organizational consumers

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3
Q

What are individuals consumers?

A

They purchase goods and services to satisfy their own personal needs and wants or to satisfy the need and wants of others

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4
Q

What are organizational consumers?

A

They purchase good and services in order to producer other goods or services, resell them to other organizations or individual consumers or help manage and run their organization

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5
Q

What are the 3 consumer activities?

A
  1. Purchase activities
  2. Use activities
  3. Disposal activities
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6
Q

What are purchase activities?

A

Are those trough which consumer acquire good and services. It includes also everything done leading up to the purchase, such as gathering and evaluating information about the product and choosing where to purchase it.

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7
Q

What are use activities?

A

Describe where, when and how the consumption takes place

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8
Q

What are disposal activities?

A

The ways consumers get rid of products or packaging after consumption (also re-use, resale, recycling etc).

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9
Q

What types of consumer responses exist?

A
  1. Emotional responses
  2. Mental responses
  3. Behavioral responses
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10
Q

What are emotional responses?

A

They reflect a consumer’s emotions, feelings and moods

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11
Q

What are mental responses?

A

They include a consumer’s thought processes, opinions, beliefs, attitude and intention about products and services. It can be evaluative or non-evaluative (no judgement).

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12
Q

What are behavioral responses?

A

They include a consumer’s overt decisions and actions during the purchase, use and disposal activiteit identified earlier.

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13
Q

Why would you study consumer behavior?

A
  1. To improve business performance (if a marketeer understands the consumers better you can create better products and services)
  2. To influence public policy (to protect the public from unfair, unethical or dangerous business practices)
  3. To educate and help consumers make better decisions (most often used to understand an to curve undesirable behaviors of consumers)
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14
Q

What is customer perceived value?

A

The estimated net gain customers receive from their sacrifice of time, money and effort expended to the purchase, use and disposal of a product or service.

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15
Q

What is customer delight?

A

It suggest customer benefits that not only meet, but also exceed expectations in unanticipated ways.

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16
Q

What is the goal of consumer-centered firms?

A

The goal of a consumer-centered firm is to maximize long-term customer value and delight, while also maximizing profits and doing so better than the competition

17
Q

What is the evolution of consumer behavior research?

A
  1. Motivation research
  2. Behavioral science
  3. Interpretivism
18
Q

What is marketing research?

A

A systematic process of planning, collecting, analyzing and interpreting data and information relevant to marketing problems and consumer behavior.

19
Q

What is the difference between basic and applied research?

A

Basic research looks for general relationships between variables, regardless of the specific situation. Applied research also examines relationships between such variables but only in a specific context of interest to a marketer.

20
Q

What is correlation?

A

A significant relationship between two variables. Zero correlation means that there is no relationship

21
Q

What is a causal relationship?

A

The variables are correlated and that one variable influences the other, but not the other way around.

22
Q

What is primary data?

A

Data collected specifically for the research purpose at hand. For example: observation, direct questioning, experimentation or projective techniques

23
Q

What is secondary data?

A

Data that already exist and is readily accessible. The advantage is that is is available, rich in detail and cost not more than it would take time. The disadvantage can be that it may lack currency and relevancy