Chapter 1; Key Terms. Flashcards

1
Q

Artifact.

A

A human-made object.

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2
Q

Biotechnology.

A

All the technology connected with plant and animal life.

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3
Q

Communication.

A

The transmission of information through a common system of symbols, signs, behavior, speech, writing, or signals.

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4
Q

Construction.

A

The act or process of building, erecting, or constructing buildings, roads, or other structures.

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5
Q

Energy.

A

The ability to do work. Energy is one of the basic resources used by technological system.

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6
Q

Engineering.

A

Using technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.

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7
Q

Environment.

A

The surroundings in which a person, animal, or plant lives.

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8
Q

Ergonomics.

A

The study of a workplace equipment design or how to arrange and design devices, machines, or workspace of the people and things interact safely and most efficiently.

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9
Q

Industrial.

A

Of, relating to, or resulting from industry.

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10
Q

Innovation.

A

An improvement of existing logical product, system, or method of doing something.

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11
Q

Invention.

A

A new product, system, a process that is never existed before, created by study and experimentation.

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12
Q

Manufacturing.

A

The process of making a raw material into a finished product; especially in large quantities.

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13
Q

Math.

A

The signs of patterns and order in the study of measurement, properties, and the relationship of quantities using numbers and symbols.

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14
Q

Nanotechnology.

A

The side to technology building devices, such as electronic circuits, from single atoms and molecules.

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15
Q

Process.

A

Human activities used to create, invent, design, transform, produce, control, maintain, and these products or systems; a sequence of actions that combined resources to produce an output.

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16
Q

Science.

A

The study of our natural world through observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanations.

17
Q

System.

A

A group of interacting, interrelated, or interdependent elements or parts that function together as a whole to accomplish a goal.

18
Q

Technology.

A

The way people use resources to meet their wants and needs.

19
Q

Transportation.

A

The process by which passengers are goods are moved or delivered from one place to another.

20
Q

Agriculture.

A

The raising of crops and animals for food, feed, fiber, fuel, or other useful products.