Chapter 1; Key Terms 2. Flashcards

1
Q

A human-made object.

A

Artifact.

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2
Q

All the technology connected with plant and animal life.

A

Biotechnology.

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3
Q

The transmission of information through a common system of symbols, science, behavior, speech, writing, or signals.

A

Communication.

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4
Q

The act or process of building, erecting, or constructing buildings, roads, or other structures.

A

Construction.

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5
Q

The ability to do work. Energy is one of the basic resources used by a technological system.

A

Energy.

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6
Q

Using technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.

A

Engineering.

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7
Q

The surroundings in which a person, animal, or plant lives.

A

Environment.

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8
Q

The study of workplace equipment design or how to arrange and design devices, machines, or workspace so that people and things interact safely and most efficiently.

A

Ergonomics.

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9
Q

Of, relating to, or resulting from industry.

A

Industrial.

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10
Q

And improvement of existing technological product, system, or method of doing something.

A

Innovation.

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11
Q

A new product, system, or process that is never existed before, created by study and experimentation.

A

Invention.

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12
Q

The process of making a raw material to a finish product; especially in large quantities.

A

Manufacturing.

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13
Q

The size of patterns and order and the study of measurement, properties, and the relationship of quantities using numbers and symbols.

A

Math.

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14
Q

The science of the technology a building devices, such as electronic circuits, from single atoms and molecules.

A

Nanotechnology.

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15
Q

Human activities used to create, invent, design, transform, produce, control, maintain, and use products or systems; sequence of actions that combines resources to produce an output.

A

Process.

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16
Q

The study of our natural world through observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanations.

A

Science.

17
Q

The way people use resources to meet their wants and needs.

A

Technology.

18
Q

The process by which passengers or goods are moved or delivered from one place to another.

A

Transportation.

19
Q

The raising of crops and animals for food, feed, fiber, fuel, or other useful products.

A

Agriculture.

20
Q

A group of interacting, interrelated, or interdependent elements or parts of function together as a whole to accomplish a goal.

A

System.