Chapter 1 Introduction Flashcards

1
Q

The making of radiographs by exposing an imagine receptor either film or digital sensor.

A

Radiography

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2
Q

Images or pictures produced by xrays

A

Dental radiographs

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3
Q

Invented the xray in nov 8 1895

A

professor William Conrad Roentgen

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4
Q

why did he call it the x ray

A

because the x represents the unknown

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5
Q

How did id Otto walkhoff first prototype take to expose

A

25 mins

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6
Q

promoted the use of radiography in dentistry in 1896

A

C edmund kells

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7
Q

first exxposed a prototype that took 25 mins in 1895

A

Oto Walkhoff

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8
Q

introduced the hot cathode tube to reduce raditation in 1913

A

willian david colliadge

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9
Q

introduced the bitewings and wrote the first text book in 1913 and 2924

A

howard riley raper

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10
Q

Dangers of early x ray machines

A

presents an electrical hazard due to open uninsulated high voltage supply wires

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11
Q

what did william cooliage introduce

A

shookproof dental xray machine

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12
Q

what does PID do

A

Position indicating device restricts the size of the xray beam

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13
Q

CT

A

a modality that stands for computed tomography had has 600 times higher radiation exposter then panos

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14
Q

What is CBVI and CBCT

A

it is the gold stand that offers less radiation as the radiation scatters as it hits the cone material while passing through the PID.
stands for
cone bean computed tomography or cone beam volumetric imaging

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15
Q

Early x ray film was packaged

A

In black paper and rubber

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16
Q

emulsion coating

A

now both sides are coated with shorter exposure times compared to one side being coated

17
Q

machine wrapped xray film

A

first avalible in 1919 by kodak

18
Q

how is digital different from film

A

Digital replaces film with a sensor as the imaging receptor and offer may convinent advantages

19
Q

Frances Mouyen

A

first introduced digital imaging in 1987 called radiovisography

19
Q

Advantages of digital

A

Less radiation
no chemicals
no film disposal

20
Q

Bisecting technique

A

made in 1907 by A Cieszynski and it applied the rule of isometryto dental radiology

21
Q

List the uses of dental radiographs

A

-Detect, confirm, and classify oral diseases and
lesions
– Detect and evaluate trauma
– Evaluate growth and development
– Detect missing and supernumerary (extra) teeth
– Document the oral condition of a patient
– Educate patients about their oral health

22
Q
A